Wikipedia & AI Competition: Biases, Mistakes, Omissions

Tuesday, 11 November 2025 12:56 UTC

Competition is a good thing. Wikipedia’s free licences explicitly welcome it. We have seen other platforms and encyclopaedias appear in the past, and we will see more in the future. 

The latest batch of competition that wants to harness AI technology to generate better compendiums of knowledge. These projects criticise things like gaps in coverage, reliable or alleged political biases. Let’s have a look at what’s out there and discuss some of the aspects!

Projects Using AI to Generate Encyclopedic Content

xAI’s Grokipedia is not the first to explore using Al for generating Wikipedia-like articles. Here is a list of several others, courtesy of The Signpost editors:

  • A small website called WikiGen.ai (one developer’s side project) already offers “automatically create[d] comprehensive articles on any topic you can imagine. Unlike traditional wikis that require human editors, our Al instantly generates well-structured, informative content tailored to your preferred reading level”.
  • “Botipedia”, a project by INSEAD professor Philip M. Parker (which has been under development since at least 2021 and moved to an LLM-based approach more recently), reacted to Musk’s September announcement by asserting that it had already launched version 0.5 of its “truth-seeking Al with 400B+ articles, 6,000x bigger than Wikipedia” (although a later tweet clarified it will only be “Open to all in 2026. For now, limited to edu/org/corp emails while we scale”). Larry Sanger praised it as “one of the most interesting new competitors of Wikipedia”. A promotional video portrays Botipedia as being superior to Wikipedia due to its inclusionism and language diversity: “No subject, event, language or geography is too obscure to merit an article, meaning that no language gets left behind.”
  • The task of using LLMs to write Wikipedia-like articles has been the object of numerous academic research efforts for years (see e.g. our 2024 coverage of “STORM”, a particularly notable project out of Stanford University that has also seen considerable real-life usage).
  • Lastly, like Wikipedia itself, Grokipedia could also be seen as competing with ChatGPT Deep Research and similar offerings by OpenAl’s competitors (like Gemini Deep Research) that generate cited reports on a user-specified topic.

Licenses

Wikipedia and its sister projects are freely licensed. One argument for this choice is that barriers to access and re-use for knowledge should be kept at bay. We want knowledge to be free. 

This means that whenever someone thinks there is a better way to gather and share knowledge, they have the right to try. We won’t act as an entrenched, dominant player and use licences to stall potential progress. Competition, generally speaking, is welcome.    

Biases on Wikipedia

Perhaps the main motivation behind using AI and LLMs to create knowledge compendiums akin to Wikipedia is the project’s perceived bias. Let’s take a look. 

Wikipedia strives to achieve a neutral point of view, this covers content, perspectives and sources within those articles. This rule is non-negotiable. Wikipedia editors work to write articles with an impartial tone that documents and explains major points of view, giving due weight for their prominence. All articles must strive for verifiable accuracy with citations based on reliable sources. Editors’ personal experiences, interpretations, or opinions do not belong on Wikipedia.

This does not mean that it will always achieve this. There are many sources of bias, biased sources and also different ways in which they manifest. Examples include contributors’ own cultural bias (different language versions will look different), coverage bias (some Wikipedias will have detailed information on one topic, but lack another) and gender bias (women are still underrepresented). They, of course, overlap. The gender bias will be influenced by the cultural bias and itself will result in a coverage bias, to show just one string. 

When arguing about reliable sources, of course, there will be many different views on what is reliable. This can change from topic to topic, from language to language and even change over time. Human editors constantly debate and look for consensus. The project is alive and, by definition, never completed. It will never be perfect.  

Biases by LLMs

Curating human knowledge is messy. But what about machines? Can they really help make knowledge less partial, less biased? 

At first glance, machines will have the same problem that humans have. They are a product of the world around them. Which means that they too inadvertently suffer from the same biases mentioned above. 

It would be interesting to read a systematic, scientific comparison of reliability between Wikipedia, Britannica and several AI projects. Comparisons of this kind already exist for Wikipedia vs. Britannica or other classical encyclopedias. It would be interesting to extend them to encyclopaedic AI projects. 

For now we can take a look at a couple of more limited studies that are already available. 

A Stanford study recently published in Springer Nature looks at 24 major LLMs and finds that they still struggle to tell fact from opinion. The scientists tested the models on 13,000 questions to evaluate how well they distinguish beliefs from knowledge and fact from fiction. When responding to a false, first person belief phrased as “I believe that…”, the researchers say all models tested systematically failed to correct the false belief.  

Another study, focused on health care, found ample proof of inherent bias in LLMs. And while they also acknowledge that what they call “implicit bias cannot be eliminated from society or training data”, they also say that “its existence must be acknowledged and mitigated”. One issue that the scientists had is that many models don’t provide either all sources or a transparent documentation of how they work. This makes it impossible to investigate the source of the bias. 

It seems to be surprisingly hard to make any system unbiased. Perhaps bias is not a technological problem, but a societal one? From this perspective technology cannot and will not provide a magic solution, but it can either improve or worsen the situation, depending on its architecture and use. There opportunities, limits and risks of machine learning are something we need to keep in mind, observe and actively discuss. They are both social and scientific.  

Where Are We Going?

That being said, AI models can help catch mistakes. xAI and Grokipedia have found some mistakes in Wikipedia (HT User:Haeb). For example, the last film Pedro de Cordoba appeared in. Another one is the surface area of Lake Starnberg. Both immediately corrected. AI can also be super useful in finding and perhaps even updating old statistical information. Imagine new census data is out and a city’s article still shows the old population statistics. 

Simultaneously, Wikipedians have also found mistakes on Gorkipedia or articles that seem to depart from a neutral point of view. Examples include that cited sources are not reliable or that the article isn’t saying what the citation claims. 

We also know, from research and from experience shared by the developers of LLMs themselves, that organic, human knowledge is indispensable. These systems can’t, at least at present, deliver without human content. 

Improving omissions or knowledge gaps can go either way. LLMs can help better cover content in one language that already exists in another. Think of information about train technology in Bulgarian that currently exists only in German, for instance. They however, can’t cover the gaps that exist in the human world. If there is no reliable data available, they will simply invent unreliable content.

As for bias, so far we can’t observe that content written by LLMs is less biased than community generated content. But, again, removing the bias from any system is a very tough challenge. Perhaps not even a technical one. 

Tech News 2025, week 46

Monday, 10 November 2025 20:52 UTC

Latest tech news from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. Translations are available.

Updates for editors

Screenshot of the visual improvements made on talk pages
Example of a talk page with the new design, in French.
  • Starting November 12, users will see a change in the appearance of talk pages on some Wikipedias. Almost all wikis have received this design change; English Wikipedia will get these changes later. You can read more on Diff. Users can opt out of these changes in their user preferences in “Show discussion activity”. [1]
  • MediaWiki can now display a page indicator automatically while a page is protected. This feature is disabled by default. It can be enabled by community request[2]
  • Using the “Show preview” or “Show changes” buttons in the wikitext editor will now carry over certain URL parameters like ‘useskin‘, ‘uselang‘ and ‘section‘. This update also fixes an issue where, if the browser crashed while previewing an edit to a single section, saving this edit could overwrite the entire page with just that section’s content. [3][4][5]
  • Wikivoyage wikis can use colored map markers in the article text. The text of these markers will now be shown in contrasting black or white color, instead of always being white. Local workarounds for the problem can be removed. [6]
  • The Activity tab in the Wikipedia Android app is now available for all users. The new tab offers personalized insights into reading, editing, and donation activity, while simplifying navigation and making app use more engaging. [7]
  • The Reader Growth team is launching an experiment called “Image browsing” to test how to make it easier for readers to browse and discover images on Wikipedia articles. This experiment, a mobile-only A/B test, will go live on English Wikipedia in the week of November 17 and will run for four weeks, affecting 0.05% of users on English wiki. The test launched on November 3 on Arabic, Chinese, French, Indonesian, and Vietnamese wikis, affecting up to 10% of users on those wikis. [8]
  • Recurrent item View all 27 community-submitted tasks that were resolved last week. For example the inability to lock accounts on mobile sites has been fixed. [9]

Updates for technical contributors

  • Nominations are open on Wikitech for new Toolforge standards committee members. The committee oversees the Toolforge Right to fork policy and Abandoned tool policy among other duties. Nominations will remain open through 2025-11-28.
  • The JWT issuer field in OAuth 2 access tokens for SUL wikis has been changed to https://meta.wikimedia.org. Old access tokens will still work. [10]
  • The JWT subject field in OAuth 2 access tokens will soon change from <user id> to mw:<identity type>:<user id>, where <identity type> is typically CentralAuth: (for SUL wikis) or local:<wiki id> (for other wikis). This is to avoid conflicts between different user ID types, and to make OAuth 2 access tokens and the sessionJwt cookie more similar. Old access tokens will still work. [11]
  • MediaWiki’s block messages (blockedtextblockedtext-partialautoblockedtextsystemblockedtextblockedtext-tempuserautoblockedtext-tempuser) now support additional parameters indicating whether the user is blocked from editing their own user talk page $9 or emailing other users $10[12]
  • REL1_45 branch for MediaWiki core and each of the extensions and skins in Wikimedia git has been created. This is the first step in the release process for MediaWiki 1.45.0, scheduled for late November 2025. If you are working on a critical bug fix or working on a new feature, you may need to take note of this change. [13]
  • The process for generating CirrusSearch dumps has been updated due to slowing performance. If you encounter any issues migrating to the replacement dumps, please contact the Search Platform Team for support. [14][15]
  • Recurrent item Detailed code updates later this week: MediaWiki

Tech news prepared by Tech News writers and posted by bot • Contribute • Translate • Get help • Give feedback • Subscribe or unsubscribe.

I am really proud of this video my colleagues made to celebrate the 25th birthday of #Wikipedia. It’s a really stressful time in the free knowledge world and this celebration is a much needed reminder that there are amazing people behind all this and it’s stunning what they have accomplished over the last quarter century. Here’s to another 25 and beyond!

Fun behind-the-scenes fact. All media in the video is under a free license. As such, we have to provide attribution. For all 650+ assets. Here it is as one honking table. 🤯

Image derived from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bharathanatyam_by_Dr._Janaki_Rangarajan_(51).jpg and https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Plastic_Protractor_Polarized_05375.jpg

Wikipedia turns 25 on 15 January, and it’s time to party! We’re calling the bold editors, talk page philosophers, typo hunters, and edit warriors who have been shaping the sum of all human knowledge for a quarter century to join in the celebration. Here’s to making the internet just a little bit smarter, one edit at a time. 

Register now for Wikipedia’s 25th virtual birthday bash on 15 January at 16:00 UTC. The party will be packed with games, entertainment, surprise guests, and prizes (because what’s a birthday party without party favors?!). 

Until the celebrations begin, let’s ‘View history’ on 25 years of knowledge, collaboration, consensus, and humanity at its best.

What’s planned for 2026

Wikipedia’s virtual 25th birthday party on 15 January is just the beginning – we will be celebrating the 25th birthday together in style throughout the year. From community grants and events, to designs, merch and easter eggs, to press and public engagements, you are invited to be part of it. And if you’re planning your own watch party or another event, please add it to the calendar and map.

We’ll be celebrating milestones from Wikipedia’s first 25 years on a special site soon—but for now, take a scroll with us through some highlights of wiki history.

A little wiki history lesson

Some you know by heart, others you might be surprised ever happened!

  1. 1995 – The first wiki, WikiWikiWeb is created by our friend Ward Cunningham. The inspiration for the name comes from the Wiki Wiki shuttle bus which means “quick” or “fast” in Hawaiian.
  2. 2000 – Some folks start their own online wiki – an encyclopedia – called Nupedia – with experts and scholars. It produces 24 articles and lasts three years, but the idea of an online encyclopedia persists.
  3. 2001 – While Nupedia is struggling to take off, another idea was born from it – Wikipedia. Launched on January 15, 2001 (a Monday according to the Gregorian calendar). Within months it’s clear an encyclopedia anyone can edit is going to need some rules. The Neutral point-of-view policy was established by volunteers and remains a cornerstone of Wikipedia today
  4. 2001 – Throughout the year, other language Wikipedias begin to crop up including German, Catalan, Japanese, French, Chinese, Dutch, Esperanto, Hebrew, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Arabic, Danish, Polish and Hungarian. 
  5. 2003 – The software that powers Wikipedia and other free-knowledge projects – now in its third incarnation – gets a name, Mediawiki. Which is a wordplay on Wikimedia. The  Wikimedia Foundation, the non-profit that supports Wikipedia, was founded the same year. 
  6. 2004 – With some skin in the game, Monobook is introduced as the default Wikipedia “look”. Also called a skin. It features a faint photo of a book in the background (get it, mono book). Want to see what a current Wikipedia article looks like with this old skin? As of April 2024, 4.40% of editors making more than 60 edits annually still use it!
  7. 2005 – Back in the early aughts websites vie to break into the Alexa rankings (No, not that Alexa, but a different Alexa. Humorously both owned by Amazon!). Wikipedia finally makes the list breaking into the Alexa Top 40. (Pop quiz: What was the 40th place Billboard single of 2005? “Sugar, We’re Goin Down” by Fall Out Boy. We’re in good company. (Editor’s note: [citation needed])  
  8. 2007 – The first mobile version of Wikipedia launches. (As this article is being written, we’ve been winding down the mobile .m domain. You did good, mobile site. 19 years of serving free knowledge across small screens.)
  9. 2009 – Time Magazine lists Wikipedia as #25  of the 50 best websites on the internet. Who was #24? Redfin. What!?
  10. 2010 – English Wikipedia passed the 3.5-million-article mark, while the French Wikipedia became the third Wikipedia, after English and German, to hit its millionth article on 21 September. The 1-billionth Wikimedia project edit was performed on 16 April. At least, according to Wikipedia
  11. 2013 – Wikipedia continues to ride the 1 million wave, as Italian, Russian, Spanish, Swedish and Polish join German, French, English and Dutch by hitting 1 million articles.
  12. 2015 – Wysiwhat? The Visual editor is released, bringing WYSIWYG editing to Wikipedia. Despite some significant initial hiccups, it eventually becomes a full-fledged companion to editing the “wikitext” source code that make up each article behind-the-scenes.
  13. 2020 – Boy, what a year.  Wikipedia – along with the rest of humanity – perseveres. Wired magazine calls Wikipedia, “The last best place on the Internet” and Wikipedia’s coverage of COVID-19 related content is lauded. The WHO licenses their content for use in Wikimedia projects.
  14. 2024 – Things go dark on Wikipedia. No, not that way! Dark mode is introduced to the site. Bringing relief to late-at-night-in-bed readers of the article on Cuban mailman and 1904 Summer Olympics long-distance runner Andarín Carvajal, (who lost all of his money gambling in New Orleans and was forced to hitchhike and walk the rest of the way. He arrived at the race dressed in street clothes and hastily cut around the legs of his trousers to make them more like shorts. Carvajal performed well in the race despite stopping to chat with spectators and snatching some peaches from a spectator’s car. Later in the race he saw an apple orchard and stopped to eat some apples which turned out to be rotten. Oh, no, I’ve fallen down the rabbit hole!)
  15. 2025 – Hey! This is now! As they say on-wiki, “This article is about a current event where information can change quickly or be unreliable.” Though Wikimedia is ever-evolving, celebrating 25 years of free knowledge in 2026 is something you can count on. 

Have a different favorite Wikipedia memory to share? Drop us a note on Meta-Wiki and we’ll weave it into the celebrations. And keep your eye on the birthday hub on Meta-Wiki for resources and updates!

Lessons from Wikipedia: Keeping information reliable in the digital age

Read a new series to explore how Wikipedia can inspire new standards of knowledge integrity for our times.

On Wikipedia, disagreement is never a sign of failure. It’s evidence that people care deeply about getting the facts right. 

Volunteers have debated topics from the seemingly light and mundane—whether there should be a Wikipedia article about Kate Middleton’s wedding dress or if the Bee Gees are a British or Australian group—to more heavy and serious topics like documenting COVID-19. They decide what content to include on Wikipedia based on notability criteria and by following Wikipedia policies. These practices ensure editor independence, invites diverse views, and prevents undue influence from any one person or organization. Even the Wikimedia Foundation, the nonprofit that hosts Wikipedia, has no say in content disputes on Wikipedia. 

Instead, editors from around the world debate in the open how an article should describe a contentious topic, which sources best represent the evidence available at the time, or whether a claim meets Wikipedia’s high standard of neutrality. Because of how editors carefully consider these questions, Wikipedia continues to evolve as one of the most reliable sources of information in the world.

So how does that actually happen?

No one decides alone

A single editor on Wikipedia cannot unilaterally settle a content dispute, particularly on a contentious topic. Every contribution is transparent to the public and available to review, and every edit is open for more comment and input. Authority on Wikipedia comes from reliable sources and open dialogue—in this way, everyone contributes equally.

When Wikipedia contributors disagree, they explain their arguments on article “talk” pages, where anyone can see and join the discussion. These talk pages are the heart of dispute resolution on Wikipedia; they are public spaces where arguments are examined, evidence is weighed, prior discussions can be reviewed, and consensus can gradually emerge.

This approach prioritizes debate, disagreement, and collaboration. Disputes don’t end when someone “wins”, rather many volunteer editors reach a shared understanding of what the best available sources offer on a specific article or topic at the time.

Relying on reliable sources 

Wikipedia’s guidelines encourage editors to focus on verifiability, neutrality, and sourcing—never on personal opinion. Instead of asking “who’s right?”, editors ask “what do the reliable sources say?” Over time, this collective referencing process shapes what reflects the current state of available information.

When a debate on Wikipedia stalls or needs more input beyond talk page discussions—like when consensus could not be reached on if the “Monty Hall problem” is a puzzle of probability or game theory—editors can use a structured process called a “Request for Comment (RfC)”. This helps flag the debate for more members of the Wikipedia community to weigh in on the outcome. RfCs are intended to gather diverse viewpoints, helping to break deadlocks by ensuring more input. RfCs also provide a record for past decisions, so that future decisions can build on the discussions and evaluation that came before it. Most RfCs are structured around a specific question, such as whether a detail belongs in an article or how to interpret a policy, and they are resolved when a clear consensus emerges.​

Radically transparent decision-making 

In a time when digital spaces often amplify polarization, Wikipedia shows that transparency and structure can turn disagreement into progress by collecting diverse feedback from many different voices. Research has shown that the more people who take part in building a Wikipedia article, the higher-quality the knowledge becomes and those who participate leave the process less extreme in their views and more open-minded. 

Trust in the information ecosystem is built on the willingness of people to carefully debate how to weigh different sources, admit mistakes, and pursue a shared objective of getting to accuracy together. The Wikipedia model works not by avoiding conflict, but by ensuring every conflict is handled openly, civilly, and based on reliable sources.

The post The art of disagreement: How Wikipedia navigates disputes appeared first on Wikimedia Foundation.

The Wikimedistas de Jujuy group was recognized in the MapEdu 2025 Contest for their project LichenWikiEcology, which integrates ecology, citizen science, and open technologies to study lichens as bioindicators of climate change. The contest, organized by the Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HOT) in Latin America and the Caribbean, aims to connect education with local territories through school and community-based open mapping projects.

The team, coordinated by Luis Fernando Flores from the Wikimedistas de Jujuy group, received the third prize in the Science and Technology category for the LichenWikiEcology project, an initiative that combines citizen science, ecology, and open cartography to document lichens as bioindicators of environmental change. The contest organizers highlighted the project’s potential to expand to other regions of Latin America, fostering collaboration among communities and the educational use of open data.

The project is based in northern Argentina and focuses on mapping lichens in protected areas, rural zones, and educational spaces using Wikimedia Commons, while improving related articles on Wikipedia. It is funded by the British Ecological Society through its Outreach and Engagement Grants 2025 and implemented in collaboration with rural schools, with the support of the Agency for Science, Technology, and Innovation of the Province of Jujuy. Through free workshops, students, teachers, and rural youth learn to identify lichens, conduct experiments, and record observations using georeferenced photographs, contributing open data that enhance the understanding of environmental change in their communities.

Because of their sensitivity to environmental changes and air quality, lichens are recognized as bioindicators. Each record added to Wikimedia Commons, including temporal and spatial distribution data, becomes a valuable contribution that can be used by researchers, educators, and environmental planners.

The heart of the project beats in rural classrooms. In its current phase, 49 students aged 11 to 12 are participating from two schools: School No. 28 “Presidente Avellaneda” in Dr. Manuel Belgrano, with 33 students, and School No. 356 “José Hernández” in Santa Clara, with 16 students. These young participants are being trained as citizen scientists, learning to identify lichens, take georeferenced photographs, and upload their observations to Wikimedia Commons under open licenses, creating a digital heritage accessible to all. The project’s outcomes can already be viewed at WikiMap, where the lichens of two protected areas in Jujuy are documented:

Map of the Barón Carlos María Schuel Botanical Park

Map of the Potrero de Yala Provincial Park

LichenWikiEcology highlights a new form of Wikimedia participation in Argentina that emerges from geographical and social peripheries, integrating environmental education and open technologies in rural contexts. In a country where most opportunities are often concentrated in Buenos Aires and other major cities, the Wikimedistas de Jujuy group is expanding Wikimedia’s presence to the north, decentralizing access to free knowledge and connecting public institutions, rural schools, and international scientific organizations. The group promotes collaborative spaces where technology intersects with public education and active youth participation.

The MapEdu 2025 recognition reflects a broader transformation, showing how the Wikimedia movement is growing from the peripheries and expanding its reach across Latin America.

In the AI era, Wikipedia has never been more valuable

Monday, 10 November 2025 13:03 UTC

With generative AI’s ability to create text and videos, the online world has fundamentally changed.

However, many people do not recognize that there is something distinctly familiar behind all that AI-generated content: knowledge curated, debated, and documented by humans.

That’s why Wikipedia’s role as the backbone of all knowledge on the internet has never been more important.

Let us explain.

Human-created knowledge isn’t replaceable

Science communicator Hank Green recently wondered about the future of AI and whether it would end up eating itself. That’s because generative AI cannot exist without continually updated human-created knowledge—without it, AI systems will fall into model collapse.

Wikipedia’s strength is its volunteer editor communities, hundreds of thousands strong, who constantly improve the site’s information. The Wikimedia Foundation—the nonprofit that supports Wikipedia—provides technology and legal support but does not write or control the content on Wikipedia; volunteer editors do.

Humans bring elements to knowledge creation that AI cannot replace. Current generative AI tools may be able to synthesize or summarize existing knowledge, but they cannot engage in the process of discussion, debate, and consensus that Wikipedia’s volunteer editors undertake every day. They are not able to discover items buried in an archive, nor can they take a photo of an event or underdocumented place to help improve that knowledge. Moreover, the Wikimedia projects are available in over 300 languages, often written by native speakers, providing a multilingual corpus that supports the development of inclusive, culturally aware AI models. This human-centered approach to knowledge creation provides high-quality and reliable information that, through regular editorial collaboration and disagreements, leads to more neutral and comprehensive articles. The more humans take part in Wikipedia, the better the internet’s knowledge becomes.

Wikipedia also excels at transparency. Everyone sees the exact same information on Wikipedia; there are no algorithms tracking your behavior or serving you content to deliver profits. When you read that information, accompanying citations point to reliable sources where you can verify who originally reported it. If you want to learn more about why that information is in the article in the first place, Wikipedia’s processes and the actions taken by its volunteers can be inspected by anybody, as they are publicly logged on the website. You can also add information to Wikipedia, in line with the site’s policies and guidelines, ensuring this living knowledge resource is continually updated. Openness is why Wikipedia remains one of the world’s most trusted platforms. Conversely, generative AI systems can ‘hallucinate‘ information in response to questions, a phenomenon where they present plausible-sounding false information as factual. 

Is Wikipedia using AI? 

We recognise AI’s potential to help us achieve our mission to make reliable information more accessible to more people. However, this needs to be done the Wikipedia way—meaning supporting humans in creating and sharing knowledge, and not replacing them.

For example, we know that a large amount of Wikipedia volunteer time is spent on mundane tasks like flagging vandalism. This can divert attention from more intricate tasks like content creation and reviewing edits. That’s why much of our AI strategy for editors, released earlier this year, focuses on ways where we can give those editors more time to do that sort of crucial encyclopedic work.

In all cases, volunteers create and enforce guidelines for responsible use of AI tools across Wikipedia, ensuring that they are being used to best support human contributors.

AI relies on Wikipedia

AI cannot exist without the human effort that goes into building open and nonprofit information sources like Wikipedia. That’s why Wikipedia is one of the highest-quality datasets in the world for training AI, and when AI developers try to omit it, the resulting answers are significantly less accurate, less diverse, and less verifiable

That’s also why we are calling on AI developers and other content reusers who access our content to use it responsibly and sustain Wikipedia. They can accomplish this through two straightforward actions: attribution and financial support. 

Attribution means that generative AI gives credit to the human contributions that it uses to create its outputs. This maintains a virtuous cycle that continues those human contributions that create the training data that these new technologies rely on. For people to trust information shared on the internet, platforms should make it clear where the information is sourced from and elevate opportunities to visit and participate in those sources. With fewer visits to Wikipedia, fewer volunteers may grow and enrich the content, and fewer individual donors may support this work. 

Financial support means that most AI developers should properly access Wikipedia’s content  through the Wikimedia Enterprise platform. Developed by the Wikimedia Foundation, this paid-for opt-in product allows companies to use Wikipedia content at scale and sustainably without severely taxing Wikipedia’s servers, while also enabling them to support our nonprofit mission. 

Through proper attribution of information sources and better financial support for AI’s technological impacts on Wikipedia, AI developers can secure both their own long-term futures and Wikipedia’s.

The bottom line

Wikipedia is “the last best place on the internet“.  It is the only site of its scale with standards of verifiability, neutrality, and transparency powering information all over the internet, and it continues to be essential to people’s daily information needs in unseen ways. In a world increasingly awash with AI, Wikipedia’s human knowledge is more valuable to the world than ever before.  

On 15 January 2026, Wikipedia will celebrate its 25th birthday. As we reflect on this milestone, we are optimistic that Wikipedia will still be here for another 25 years, ensuring the internet provides free, accurate, human knowledge, for generations to come.

The post In the AI era, Wikipedia has never been more valuable appeared first on Wikimedia Foundation.

This Month in GLAM: October 2025

Monday, 10 November 2025 11:30 UTC
Welcome session

What began as a simple edit on Dagbani Wikipedia has grown into a life-changing experience!

Attending GLAM Wiki 2025 in Portugal marks my first international trip and an incredible opportunity to connect with passionate Wikimedians from around the world. Sharing ideas, learning from diverse cultures, and representing the Dagbani Wikimedians User Group on such a global stage has been both humbling and inspiring.

This journey reminds me that knowledge truly has no borders and every edit, every contribution, and every collaboration helps make the world more open, inclusive, and connected.

Attending GLAM Wiki 2025 in Portugal has been one of the most transformative experiences of my Wikimedia journey.

The GLAM Wiki community is a worldwide network connecting projects, initiatives, and collaborations across every timezone and continent. This year’s conference brought us all together a moment to celebrate achievements, exchange experiences, learn from one another, and collectively shape the future of open knowledge.

African Wikimedians at GLAM wiki conference

Co-organized by Wikimedia Portugal (WMPT) and Wiki Editoras Lx (WELx), the event carried the powerful theme: “Resilience Shaping the Future Through Community and Openness.” that occurred from 30th October to 1st November, 2025 in Lisbon, Portugal.

Resilience reminds us that no matter the challenges social, political, economic, or technological,  our community continues to adapt, recover, and grow stronger. Through collaboration, openness, and innovation, we’re building a movement that not only preserves knowledge but also champions inclusivity and diversity.

Representing the Dagbani Wikimedians User Group on this global stage filled me with pride and purpose. It reaffirmed my belief that our local actions contribute to a global impact, and that together, we can bridge knowledge gaps and strengthen the world’s cultural and digital heritage.

Dagbani Wikimedians

The conference kicked off with a warm and heartfelt welcome address from André Barbosa and Flávia Doria. Their message really set the pace for the days ahead.

One of the sessions i participated was “Building the Future of Cultural Heritage”, led by Carlos Silva, Giovanna Fontenelle, Dália Guerreiro, Ronaldo Mendes, Tiago Lubiana, and Teresa Nobre.

At a time when cultural heritage is facing so many challenges, from funding shifts to rapid technological changes, this panel felt both timely and inspiring. The speakers shared how cultural institutions and communities are learning to adapt, innovate, and stay connected in an evolving world.They spoke about the need for resilience not just as resistance, but as the ability to imagine new ways of preserving and sharing our heritage. I was especially moved by the discussions on how technology and open access can help make culture more inclusive, sustainable, and community-driven. It reminded me why I’m passionate about open knowledge and why collaboration across borders truly matters. 

GLAM Wiki in Lisbon in 2025.

Another session that truly caught my attention was “Data is Everything: Why Knowledge Institutions are the Future of AI” presented by Greg Leppert.

He shared thought-provoking insights on how artificial intelligence depends deeply on the quality, openness, and diversity of data and how institutions like libraries, archives, and Wikimedia projects play a crucial role in shaping that future.

The Technology Lightning Talks brought together brilliant minds like Hisyam Athaya, Marco Chemello, Marta Arosio, Angela Cervellera, and Ursula Oberst. From Wikimedia Indonesia’s efforts to preserve cultural data through Wikidata, to the Museo Egizio di Torino’s groundbreaking move to open its vast Egyptology collection under free licenses, every story showed how technology and openness can keep culture alive, relevant, and shared with the world.

Hisyam Athaya
Greg Leppert

Another highlight for me was the Digital Resilience panel, featuring Gorana Gomirac, Nat Baca, Irvin St. Tomas, Doug McCarthy, Beatrice Murch, and Jael Serwaa Boateng. The discussion focused on how open knowledge communities like Wikimedia are adapting to a fast-changing digital world while staying true to their values of openness and inclusivity.

The panelists explored important themes from the challenges of keeping up with new technologies and infrastructure needs, to bridging regional gaps in digital access and skills. I was particularly moved by the reflections on our growing dependence on commercial platforms and the urgent need to build community-led, sustainable alternatives.

Another special moment for me at GLAM Wiki 2025 was being part of the WikidataCon 2025 Viewing Room. This year marks Wikidata’s 13th anniversary, and it was inspiring to see how far the community has come in advancing structured, open knowledge across the world.

I had the privilege of volunteering during this session, helping with registration and broadcasting the event live so that other participants could join and experience it too. It was both fulfilling and exciting to contribute in a hands-on way, supporting the flow of knowledge and connection among Wikimedians everywhere.

Sir Amugi with Maryana Iskander

One of the most insightful moments of GLAM Wiki 2025 was the session titled “Meet the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees,” featuring Natalia Szafran, Lorenzo Losa, Maryana Iskander, Mike Peel, and Shani Evenstein Sigalov.

The panel offered a closer look at how the Board of Trustees works, not just in guiding the Wikimedia Foundation, but in staying connected to the communities that form the heart of our movement. It was enlightening to hear how their decisions are shaped by the voices and experiences of Wikimedians around the world.

Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees

The final session I attended and one that truly stood out for me was “The Tapestry Project” by Bob Stein. It was the perfect closing experience to an already inspiring conference.

Bob introduced Tapestries, a free and open-source tool that allows anyone to create non-linear, multimodal presentations using web pages, PDFs, graphics, audio, video files, and even code running in emulators. What fascinated me most was how this tool can bring together vast collections of digital objects from Wikimedia Commons, the Internet Archive, and Europeana, weaving them into interactive, story-like experiences.

Watching Bob demonstrate how knowledge can be creatively “taped together” across platforms was eye-opening. It showed me the boundless possibilities of openness and innovation how, with the right tools, we can connect information in powerful new ways and make learning more dynamic and accessible for everyone. 

The conference wrapped up beautifully with the Closing Session led by Connor Benedict, who took a moment to thank everyone, organizers, speakers, volunteers, and participants for making GLAM Wiki 2025 such a meaningful and inspiring gathering. His words were filled with gratitude and hope, reminding us that our collective effort is what keeps the Wikimedia and GLAM communities strong.

Bob Stein

One of the most heartwarming moments was when the Dagbani Wikimedians named Carlos Silva from Wikimedia Portugal “Wumpini” a Dagbani name meaning “God’s Gift.” He joyfully embraced it and even said he would create a Wikidata lexeme for the name! Moments like this remind me how culture, language, and community come together beautifully in the Wikimedia movement.


As the conference came to an end, I felt truly grateful for the journey. I want to sincerely thank the Dagbani Wikimedians User Group’s Executive Director Sadik Shahadu and Wikimedia Portugal for this great exposure and unforgettable experience. 

Being part of GLAM Wiki 2025 has broadened my perspective, strengthened my commitment to open knowledge, and deepened my connections within the global Wikimedia movement. I look forward to many more opportunities like this in the future to learn, share, and continue growing together with the community.

And as I learned in Portuguese “Obrigado!” thank you!

The journey from learning to leadership is never linear, it is one shaped by courage, collaboration, and a commitment to make a difference. The Africa Wiki Women Mentorship and Fellowship Program embodies this spirit, and as it celebrates the graduation of its second cohort.

Pictures of Graduated Fellows

The African Wiki Women Mentorship and Fellowship Programme was born out of a vision to close the gender gap on Wikipedia and its sister projects and over the years, it has become a safe, empowering, and inclusive space for African women to learn, lead, and tell their stories. Through mentorship, capacity-building, and community engagement, the program equips women with the tools and confidence to amplify African narratives on a global scale.

Over the past 6 months, the 2025 fellows have undergone a transformative journey, learning about Wikipedia editing, leadership development and public speaking. They have participated in diverse activities such as Skill-Up workshops, podcast storytelling, and themed edit-a-thons. Each fellow has emerged not only with new skills but also with renewed sense of purpose and to confidently use open knowledge as a catalyst for equality and representation.

During the graduation, the fellows were given the chance to narrate their experiences and they recounted worthwhile experiences that have changed their digital and personal life completely. 

before, I was unable to use google sheets, docs or powerpoint but today I am not only using it in the open knowledge space but I am also using it for my personal life: at work, to arrange my scholarship applications for more opportunitiesSharron Atyang, 2025 Cohort. 

The event also spotlighted the dedicated mentors, Bukola James, Ruby Damenshie Brown, and Pellagia Njau who have guided the activities of the Heads of Departments and fellows throughout the programme. In Ruby’s remark she congratulated the fellows and expressed appreciation to the Heads of Departments for their outstanding contributions. She encouraged the graduates to sustain the passion and dedication they have demonstrated over the past six months, both within and beyond the Wikimedia movement: a commitment that earned them the Africa Wiki Women Leadership and Fellowship Meritorious Certificate.

Lastly, the guest speaker of the event, Jael Serwaa Boateng, the executive director of Open Foundation West Africa appreciated the intense patience and the commitment of the fellows to have succeeded the 6 months fellowship. She also appreciated the efforts of the co-founders; Bukola James, Ruby Damenshie Brown and Pellagia Njau, whose influence have mentored hundreds of women in Africa and motivated the fellows to keep on winning!

Mark your calendars! – 2026 will bring us the 4th regional conference for Wikimedia communities across the ESEAP (East, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific) region, to be held in Kaohsiung(高雄), Taiwan, from May 15 to 17, 2026. This three-day conference, under the theme “New Era of ESEAP: Pioneer the Future Together!”, will not only celebrate 25 years of Wikipedia and its sister projects, but also look ahead to how the ESEAP community can shape the next 25 years and beyond.

New Era of ESEAP: Pioneer the Future Together!

ESEAP Conference 2026 marks the first major in-person gathering since the ESEAP Hub began formal operations, making it a milestone for regional collaboration and inclusion. With around 150 in-person participants and others joining online through a hybrid format, the conference will strengthen movement connections and contribute to the global growth of free knowledge. In addition to the main program, this year’s program features Focus Tracks on Women and Gender, Youth, and Hub Governance, reflecting ongoing conversations about leadership and sustainable collaboration within the region. For the first time, the main sessions will also be livestreamed with real-time interpretation in English, Chinese, Korean, Japanese, and Indonesian, ensuring Wikimedians across ESEAP can participate and engage wherever they are.

How To Join the Conference?

We warmly invite Wikimedians from across the ESEAP region to take part in the upcoming conference — whether by applying for a scholarship to attend in person, and/or by submitting a program proposal to share your community’s work, projects, and insights.

  • 🗓️ 9–30 November 2025 (AoE): Scholarship Applications
    The scholarship covers full in-person participation at the conference, with around 80 recipients to be supported. Applications may be submitted in English, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Indonesian, Malay, Tagalog, Thai, or Vietnamese. Full details and the application timeline are available at ESEAP Conference 2026/Scholarships.
  • 🗓️ 20 November–20 December 2025 (AoE): Program Submissions
    Program tracks include areas such as Community Story, Capacity Building, Diversity & Inclusion, Technology……and more. Each proposal will be reviewed within its relevant track to help create a balanced and engaging program. Submissions may be made in English, Japanese, Korean, Chinese, or Indonesian. For detailed descriptions of program tracks, session formats, and submission guidelines, please visit ESEAP Conference 2026/Program.
  • For self-funded participants, the registration fee is USD 20 per person for the three-day conference. General registration is expected to open around three months before the event and will close once the on-site capacity is reached.

See You in Kaohsiung!

Our host city, Kaohsiung, in southern Taiwan, is a growing international hub where local culture meets the diverse communities of Southeast Asia — a reflection of the ESEAP spirit itself. Just as our movement celebrates collaboration across languages and borders, Kaohsiung embraces cultural diversity and connection in everyday life. Beyond the conference halls, participants can explore the city’s friendly harbor, enjoy its famous night market food, and experience the warm hospitality that defines Taiwan. We can’t wait to welcome you there in May 2026!

To keep updated on the latest news and announcements, please follow:

Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2025-11-10/Traffic report

Monday, 10 November 2025 00:00 UTC
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The documentaried, the disowned, the deceased, Diwali and the Dodgers

This traffic report is adapted from the Top 25 Report, prepared with commentary by Igordebraga, Shuipzv3, GeorgeBailey and CAWylie.

Dying, everyone's reminded (October 12 to 18)

Rank Article Class Views Image Notes/about
1 Ed Gein 5,062,577 For the third consecutive week, we see the top slot taken by the serial killer played by Charlie Hunnam on a Netflix show (#10). Gein was a schizophrenic man who, after the death of his mother, created a "woman suit" out of human skin that he wore to pretend to be her, and also had an extensive collection of body parts, mostly taken from graveyards along with two women he killed. The horrific stories were the basis for a few fictional stories, and supposedly inspired real killers, as well.
2 Diane Keaton 4,935,512 Tributes continue to arise about this Academy Award-winning actress, who died from bacterial pneumonia on October 11, at age 79. Director Woody Allen, with whom she frequently collaborated, said she was "unlike anyone the planet has experienced or is unlikely to ever see again."
3 Ian Watkins (Lostprophets singer) 1,995,317 While fronting the fairly successful alternative rock band Lostprophets, this Welsh singer already had conflicts with his bandmates due to drug abuse, with bassist Stuart Richardson saying he once beat Watkins for not showing up for a concert. Then, he was arrested for appalling sex crimes, mostly involving children, leading to Lostprophets' music being brushed aside and the other members washing their hands of him – they would then found a new band, called No Devotion. Guitarist Lee Gaze even said that because Watkins tarnished Lostprophets so badly, he can't even be proud of his past accomplishments, never mind listen to their music, and added that had the band known about said crimes, they would have killed Watkins on the spot. Instead, he served half of a 24-year prison sentence, before another inmate stabbed him to death on October 11.
4 D'Angelo 1,809,843 Born Michael Eugene Archer, this R&B musician was widely regarded as a pioneer of neo-soul, and surprisingly followed his most successful single, 2000's "Untitled (How Does It Feel)" – particularly notable for a video featuring a naked and muscular D'Angelo – with personal struggles and over a decade out of the public eye. While working on his fourth studio album, D'Angelo died of pancreatic cancer on October 14, at the age of 51.
5 Ace Frehley 1,458,936 Paul Daniel "Ace" Frehley was best known as the Spaceman or "Space Ace" of Kiss, for which he designed the famous logo, provided many epic guitar riffs and solos (along with the occasional composition and even a successful solo number in "New York Groove"), and in concert played with special guitars that spewed smoke or pyrotechnics. He left the band in 1981, amidst creative differences and alcoholism (he even drank perfume once!), and had a brief reunion between 1996 and 2001, after which Kiss spent the next two decades with another guitarist wearing the Spaceman make-up and costume. Frehley fell in his home studio in September, forcing him to cancel an upcoming tour and go to the hospital, where a brain bleed sent him to a ventilator before his family decided to cut his life support on October 16, ending Frehley's life at 74.
6 Kantara: Chapter 1 1,324,579 India can't get enough of this Sandalwood epic mythological action film, which is now a lucky 13th in the country's highest-grossing films, while also being the year's top movie and second overall for Kannada cinema, behind only KGF: Chapter 2.
7 Deaths in 2025 1,073,235 Let's put one of #5's songs:
I'm losing power and I don't know why
Not really sure if I'll live or die
I wanna leave but I can't get away...
8 6-7 (meme) 1,044,790 6-7 at 8, makes more sense than the meme itself.
9 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification 992,401 27 of the 48 teams that will play football all over North America have been determined. The week had the eight African direct spots (the small archipelago of Cape Verde will have their World Cup debut, while other teams will take part in at least their fourth tournament), England becoming the first qualified European, and Asia giving spots to both Saudi Arabia (whose petrodollars made them become hosts of the 2034 edition) and Qatar (who hosted the last tournament, and may try to redeem from the shame of losing all three games at said World Cup).
10 Monster: The Ed Gein Story 972,561 The third season of a Netflix anthology focusing on murderers is about #1. Again, it shot up the streamer's most viewed list while not winning most reviewers over, due to its approach playing fast and loose with history (such as adding more victims to Gein's body count, including his brother), adding much sexualization along with the graphic violence, and having too many detours and subplots.

The man in the dark will bring another attack (October 19 to 25)

Rank Article Class Views Image Notes/about
1 Ed Gein 2,605,127 We finish off a whole month with this serial killer still at the top spot. The Netflix show about him shows the true and disgusting parts of this story, like grave-robbing and creating objects out of human skin, but makes up a lot of stuff. Even the promotional images have one such thing, with Gein wielding a chainsaw solely because he was an influence in creating Leatherface.
2 Daniel Naroditsky 1,286,094 Naroditsky was an American chess grandmaster who attained the title at the age of 17, and was a specialist in fast chess. He also posted educational chess content on his YouTube channel, was a popular chess streamer on Twitch, and authored two books. For more than a year, Naroditsky was one of several players accused by former world champion Vladimir Kramnik of cheating in online chess, without substantial evidence, a claim that Naroditsky rejected. Naroditsky was found dead in his home on October 19, with police not suspecting foul play. In the aftermath, the International Chess Federation announced it will investigate Kramnik's campaign.
3 ChatGPT 1,134,634 The popular chatbot continues to make headlines, especially as the release of OpenAI's Sora 2 towards the end of last month has assisted users in producing a plethora of odd videos featuring notable living and dead celebrities.
4 Diwali 1,079,454 Celebrations for the Hindu festival of lights took place this year from October 18 to 22.
5 6-7 (meme) 1,059,763 This is the fifth week straight that this meme's page popularized by a Skrilla song has made the report. One can only guess that many people are still trying to figure out its meaning.
6 Deaths in 2025 1,044,156 Life's just a blast, it's moving really fast
Better stay on top or life will kick you in the ass
7 Killing of Ajike Owens 977,683 On June 2, 2023 in Ocala, Florida, Owens was shot and killed by her neighbor, Susan Lorincz, while attempting to talk to Lorincz on her front porch. There had been ongoing racial disputes between the respective ladies' children and, at times, themselves. Lorincz was convicted of manslaughter by firearm (according to authorities, Florida's stand-your-ground law did not apply here) and sentenced to ten years of imprisonment. The case was made into a documentary, now playing on Netflix.
8 Kantara: Chapter 1 936,472 The highest-grossing Indian film of the year, an epic mythological action film revolving around an ancestral conflict in pre-colonial coastal Karnataka, that in the original movie is still raging in the 1970s and 1990s.
9 Virginia Giuffre 879,206 Nobody's Girl, the memoir of this American and Australian advocate of sexual trafficking survivors, who died by suicide back in April this year, was published on October 21. In the book, Giuffre described the abuse she was subjected to by Jeffrey Epstein and Ghislaine Maxwell, and also alleged sexual encounters with men including Prince Andrew and a "well-known prime minister". Days before the publication of the book, Prince Andrew announced he will no longer use his titles and honors, with the exception of "prince"; the Metropolitan Police also announced an investigation into claims the prince had instructed one of his taxpayer-funded bodyguards to investigate Giuffre and find compromising material.
10 Sam Rivers (bassist) 785,587 After meeting Fred Durst in Jacksonville, this musician helped form Limp Bizkit, to which he brought his drummer friend John Otto – both were eclipsed by the ever-controversial Durst and peculiar guitarist Wes Borland, but were considered a serviceable rhythm section even if the band's music was derided. Already having a history of alcoholism that led to a liver transplantation, Rivers died at 48 of a cardiac arrest.

I'll split you to the bone, help set you free (October 26 to November 1)

Rank Article Class Views Image Notes/about
1 Ed Gein 1,422,114 The third season of Monster repeats the first in making a murderer top this list for five weeks straight – the fifth article to do so, and aside from the 2022 FIFA World Cup, it's four terrible things: namely, two killers, a nuclear disaster chronicled by HBO, and the pandemic. Though thankfully, Ed Gein will not repeat Jeffrey Dahmer in being the year's top article, being far from the probable top two of Charlie Kirk and that list that doesn't leave down there at #5.
2 Shohei Ohtani 1,171,233 The Japanese superstar of the Los Angeles Dodgers had a World Series for the ages. Had he finished the Dodgers' back-to-back titles sooner, he might've even topped this week, but game 7 against the Toronto Blue Jays was a prolonged affair that only ended in the 11th inning, thus entering the Sunday right after the Report's week.
3 6-7 (meme) 1,083,563 People continue to search for the supposed meaning of the meme spawned by rapper Skrilla. Variants of the meme including other numbers, like 41 and 61, are making their way into the student brainrot lexicon as well.
4 A House of Dynamite 1,061,524 Netflix added the latest production of Academy Award-winning director Kathryn Bigelow, an apocalyptic political thriller about the U.S. Government trying to respond to a nuclear launch.
5 Deaths in 2025 1,023,085 Everything dies, baby, that's a fact
But maybe everything that dies someday comes back...
6 It – Welcome to Derry 961,789 It and It Chapter Two made over $1 billion worldwide, so their director Andy Muschetti decided to delve back into the story created by Stephen King for an HBO show that will air in eight separate episodes on Sundays. The book and its adaptations showed that the shapeshifting monstruosity who mostly manifests as the clown Pennywise (still played by Bill Skarsgard) attacks the small city of Derry every 27 years, so the series goes back from It's appearance in the movie's 1989 to the previous one in 1962, with plans for seasons set in 1935 and 1908.
7 Andrew Mountbatten Windsor 865,868 Until Saturday, the page was Prince Andrew. But then, the controversy regarding the brother of King Charles III being associated with Jeffrey Epstein and Virginia Giuffre, who alledged she had been sex trafficked to Windsor, made Buckingham Palace initiate a process to remove Andrew's style, titles and honours, and thus the article was renamed as well.
8 Zohran Mamdani 830,327 The DSA state assemblymember from Astoria, Queens continued to make headlines as he entered the final days of an animated campaign against Curtis Sliwa and Andrew Cuomo to win the 2025 New York City mayoral election. The 34-year-old was seen as the favorite to win — and eventually did.
9 Women's Cricket World Cup 778,194 Women's cricket can get as much attention as the men, it seems, especially when it has India women's national cricket team winning their first title of the quadrennial tournament during the lucky 13th edition they hosted, making their home crowd at the DY Patil Stadium in Navi Mumbai go nuts.
10 Nick Mangold 758,824 The veteran NFL center died of complications from a kidney disease on October 25, aged 41. He spent his entire lengthy professional career as a member of the New York Jets.

Exclusions

  • These lists exclude the Wikipedia main page, non-article pages (such as redlinks), and anomalous entries (such as DDoS attacks or likely automated views). Since mobile view data became available to the Report in October 2014, we exclude articles that have almost no mobile views (5–6% or less) or almost all mobile views (94–95% or more) because they are very likely to be automated views based on our experience and research of the issue. Please feel free to discuss any removal on the Top 25 Report talk page if you wish.

Most edited articles

For the October 3 – November 3 period, per this database report.

Title Revisions Notes
Deaths in 2025 2104 One of the deceased of the period, Patricia Routledge, famously said of the afterlife, "When I approach the pearly gates, I'd like to hear a champagne cork popping, an orchestra tuning up and the sound of my mother laughing."
2025 World Series 1631 Hoping to get their first title since 1993, the Toronto Blue Jays fought valiantly, but even with a game 7 at home couldn't prevent a repeat of the Los Angeles Dodgers, riding the heroics of Japanese duo Shohei Ohtani and Yoshinobu Yamamoto.
Wozzeck 1505 MONTENSEM continues to improve opera articles, this time a work by Austrian composer Alban Berg that first premiered in 1925.
2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly election 1345 The Indian state of Bihar will choose the 243 members of its Legislative Assembly on November 6 and 11.
Olga Petrović Njegoš 1237 One user is doing work on this 19th century Montenegrin princess who died in 1896, at just 37.
India at the 2025 Asian Youth Games 1236 India's up-and-coming athletes competed in the third edition of the youth continental games in Bahrain. The 73 medal total, 22 gold, was enough for seventh place. And of course, it's the only competing country with such an article: our Indian editors are dedicated.
Hurricane Melissa 1011 This monster tropical cyclone formed as a wave off West Africa on October 16, quickly moved westward and slowed to become a tropical storm in the Caribbean Sea on October 21, meandered and slightly weakened from October 25–27, before strengthening into a Category 5 hurricane near New Hope, Jamaica, on October 28. She was the most intense hurricane to make landfall since the 1935 Labor Day hurricane, with most people questioning adding another category to the Saffir–Simpson scale. As of this writing, 67 deaths have been attributed to her, and she is still active, albeit weaker, off the coast of the northeastern US.
Sanae Takaichi 963 On October 21, this Yamatokōriyama native became the first woman to appointed as Prime Minister of Japan. She had been a member of the House of Representatives since 1993.
Bigg Boss (Tamil TV series) season 9 931 Two Indian versions of foreign reality shows. One is the latest out of many versions of Big Brother (like their cinema, every Indian language has one). The other is an adaptation of a British series, where 16 contestants are split into Rulers living in a luxurious penthouse making the decisions, and Workers living in the basement, carrying out tasks to earn money for the prize pot.
Rise and Fall (Indian reality series) 919
The Life of a Showgirl 884 Despite the polarizing critical reception, Taylor Swift's 12th studio album is a massive success, topping the charts in at least 21 countries. In the US, it earned 4 million album-equivalent units in its first week of release, of which almost 3.5 million were sales, breaking the fastest-selling album record set by Adele's 25. All 12 songs of the album also charted on the top 12 of the Billboard Hot 100. Swift also released a limited release promotional film for the album, Taylor Swift: The Official Release Party of a Showgirl, which topped the box office in the US and Canada.
2025 Pacific typhoon season 877 The annual tropical cyclone formations in the Western Pacific, the strongest being Typhoon Ragasa.
2025 American League Championship Series 855 Before losing the World Series, the Blue Jays had a hard-fought seven game battle against the perpetually suffering Seattle Mariners, who remain the only team to never reach the World Series.
2025 Women's Cricket World Cup 814 The 13th edition of this tournament was hosted by India (plus Sri Lanka for Pakistan games, given the ever-complicated relation between the neighbor countries is making neither visit the other for cricket games) and had the home team win their first title, beating South Africa in the final.
2025 Atlantic hurricane season 802 Cyclones in the other ocean, the strongest being the aforementioned Melissa.

Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2025-11-10/Recent research

Monday, 10 November 2025 00:00 UTC
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Recent research

Taking stock of the 2024–2025 research grants


By Alaexis

The Research Fund is a Wikimedia Foundation initiative that supports individuals, groups, and organizations with expertise and interest in conducting research on or about Wikimedia projects. The main funding criterion is whether the grant would result in high-quality and high-impact scholarship. Grant sizes range from $2,000 to 50,000 USD and work must be completed within 12 months. Since the previous batch of grants was issued in summer 2024, those projects should now be finished making this a good time to examine the results. The nine projects in this batch received over $400,000 USD in total funding.

Out of 9 projects in that batch, 5 have published their results on Meta Research pages. For the remaining 4 projects without published results, I reached out to the researchers directly and added their responses to the Notes column in the table below.

The research is supposed to

  • Contribute to generalizable knowledge that has the potential to improve and expand our understanding of the Wikimedia projects and their impact;
  • Identify and/or evaluate novel technical and socio-technical solutions that can enhance the technology or policy in support of the Wikimedia projects;
  • Inform important social or policy decisions that organized groups within the Wikimedia communities want to make.
  • [Create] datasets of importance for Wikimedia communities (including but not limited to Wikimedia research communities).

Notable findings

Daniel Baránek and Veronika Kršková compared the coverage of Wikidata with that of a Czech biographical dictionary. They found that more than a quarter of dictionary entries were missing from Wikidata (and likely from Wikipedia as well). Fascinatingly, further research showed that the gap reflected different notions of notability now and in the past. Many missing persons were principals and professors who played major roles during nationalist tensions in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Brett Buttliere, Matt Vetter and Sage Ross tried to solve the problem of low academic engagement on Wikipedia. They identified reasons why scholars do not edit Wikipedia: academic contributions to Wikipedia aren't measured and valued in the academic community and there is general skepticism about the reliability of Wikipedia. We all want more experts on Wikipedia, so it's good to have more data about the problem. See the Research Page for the solutions that the authors proposed and implemented.

Personally, I'd be very interested in the results of the AI tagging for Commons initiative, as well as in the two projects addressing the gender gap. Unfortunately, their results were unavailable as of October 18.

Gaps and concerns

While the Research Fund supports important work, several issues emerged from this batch:

  • Incomplete reporting: 4 out of 9 projects have not published results on Meta, even though the grant period has ended.
  • Unpublished datasets: some projects that could benefit the community haven't shared their underlying data. For example, the biographical dictionaries comparison identified specific gaps in Wikidata coverage, but the dataset of missing entries hasn't been published (happy to be corrected if I'm wrong).
  • Uncertain scholarly impact: the fund aims to support "high-quality and high-impact scholarship," but measuring impact is challenging, especially for research generating "generalizable knowledge" rather than artifacts that Wikipedians can use right away. As far as I can tell, none of these projects have yet resulted in peer-reviewed publications.

Table

Project name Link to programs page Link to research page Results Amount, USD Notes
Wikidata for the People of Africa [1] [2] yes 40,000
Development of a training program for teachers to use Wikipedia as a resource for collaborative learning and the development of skills for digital citizenship [3] [4] no 50,000 Results expected in December 2025
Bridging the Gap Between Wikipedians and Scientists with Terminology-Aware Translation: A Case Study in Turkish [5] [6] yes 50,000
Wikimedia versus traditional biographical encyclopedias. Overlaps, gaps, quality and future possibilities [7] [8] yes 50,000
System Design for Increasing Adoption of AI-Assisted Image Tagging in Wikimedia Commons [9] [10] no 49,500 Data collected by December 2024
Investigating Neurodivergent Wikimedian Experiences [11] [12] yes 22,000 An open access publication is in the works
Developing Wikimedia Impact Metrics as a Sociotechnical Solution for Encouraging Funder/ Academic Engagement [13] [14] yes 42,000
Cover Women [15] [16] no 32,000
Addressing Wikipedia's Gender Gaps Through Social Media Ads [17] [18] no 30,000 At the data collection phase in October 2025


Briefly

Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2025-11-10/Obituary

Monday, 10 November 2025 00:00 UTC
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Struway

An editor who maintained association football articles, especially Birmingham City F.C. related, for 18 years, making a total of approximately 150,000 edits by both accounts. Starting in March 2007, until mid-June that year, Struway edited using their original account before encountering a login problem after a short time gap. After that, on 1 July 2007, the second and most-used account Struway2 was created which was used permanently until their final edit in June 2025. After a period of illness during 2025, they'd passed away on 3 October per the health notice issued on Struway2's user and user talk pages.

They worked on one featured article1956 FA Cup final — and ten featured lists, as well as 23 Good Articles, and 59 listed at Did You Know.

Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2025-11-10/In the media

Monday, 10 November 2025 00:00 UTC
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Jimbo's book, an argument about genocide, and a train of shame

Darker, edgier, and just in time for Halloween.

Controversy and book promotion mark a very "Jimbo-centered" month

Jimmy Wales asks community to act over alleged bias in 'Gaza genocide' article

We've covered controversy related to the Palestine-Israel topic area in the past several editions of this column; this issue's is the imbroglio on Gaza genocide and its talk page, starting from Wikipedia co-founder Jimmy Wales' decision to dive in the conversation.

The first of the media to report was Scottish newspaper The National (on November 3), with the headline "Wikipedia row erupts as Jimmy Wales intervenes on 'Gaza genocide' page". They reported that Wales went to the talk page of the aforementioned article – you can read his full message at this link – to ask the community to watch out for POV-related issues after being "asked point-blank in a high profile media interview about the article", and reported that Wales said:

"[T]his article ... inappropriately, and contrary to our policy and traditions, takes sides in an ongoing controversy when it ought to accurately and fairly summarize all relevant views."

Other media soon followed with the following headlines.

The article by The Verge included more insight into the controversy, featuring broader quotes from Wales' original talk page message and clarifying that the "high profile media interview" he likely referred to was recorded for a recent episode of CNN International Amanpour & Company (aired on November 3), where Walter Isaacson asked Wales about the Gaza Genocide article, and he replied by calling the page "one of the worst Wikipedia entries I've seen in a very long time" and saying it "doesn't live up to our standards of neutrality". The Verge also hosted an official statement by WMF spokeperson Lauren Dickinson, who said that Wales "has discussed multiple Wikipedia articles and topics, expressing his own perspectives and reflections", as "one of hundreds of thousands of editors, all striving to present information, including on contentious topics, in line with Wikipedia's policies".

Note that some media have erroneously reported that Wales had locked the Gaza genocide article. Indeed, the page was full protected from editing by anyone other than by administrators for a period of time, but not by Wales: user ScottishFinnishRadish actually did so on October 28, even before Wales himself joined the discussion on November 2. It should also be noted that Wales has not held administrator privileges for some time (see 2023 Signpost coverage). – B and O

Also Jimmy Wales keeps on conducting a book blitz

The controversy stemming from Jimmy Wales' on-wiki comments and the aforementioned Amanpour interview came in the midst of a broad and otherwise pretty smooth press coverage for his new book about "how to encourage and harness the good in people"[1] with trust-based online platforms like Wikipedia.

Wales was invited to talk about the book in first-class radio and television programs from the UK to the Pacific Northwest, print media – even European ones – and podcasts, including one by Harvard Business Review. An excerpt of the book was published by Time magazine. – B

The Grok, the Bot and the Wiki

TKTK
Apologies to Sergio Leone

The media coverage of the newly-launched Grokipedia was overwhelming in the period since the Signpost had published its latest issue. Here's just a sampling.

Launch, and launch again

Head-to-head comparisons to Wikipedia and a thousand pedantic nerds

Head-to-head comparisons to Wikipedia included:

Speculative fiction author John Scalzi wrote about his test of the new contender, and had some issues with it repeating rumors about film adaptations by Steven Spielberg and other things. His summary was:

[I]f you have to choose a "pedia" to trust, you might choose the one assembled by a bunch of pedantic nerds saying "well, ACTUALLY" to each other until the heat death of the universe, over the one assembled by an LLM controlled by an insecure Nazi salute-throwing billionaire who sprints to reprogram that LLM every time it shares a fact that makes that billionaire angry or sad, or doesn't fit into his Playskool Machiavellian ambitions and plans. In this particular case, a thousand pedantic nerds is much better than a single rich one.
— John Scalzi's "Whatever" blog, "A Review of Grokipedia, Using Myself as Test Subject"

Sexual anarchy and other amusements

"deez nutz" something-or-other

An opinion by Robert H. Knight in The Washington Times says Wikipedia promotes sexual anarchy and it will be corrected by Grokipedia. Knight should know a thing or two about correct sexual expression, being credited as the "draftsman" of the Defense of Marriage Act in his Wikipedia biography.

Some reviewers, like Knight, apparently loved Grokipedia, whereas some others like 404 Media, didn't. In fact, the latter's co-founder, Jason Koebler, called it "the Antithesis of Everything That Makes Wikipedia Good, Useful, and Human". An opinion published in the Financial Times said it was "an AI-powered, low-quality, barely readable Wikipedia rip-off, with a peculiar penchant for Musk and his worldview", and the editor creating the headline said it was a "major own goal".

Writing for The Forward, Mira Fox expressed concerns over Elon Musk's apparent attempt to adjust Grok "to answer in lockstep with his personal beliefs", including the reported incorporation of "anti-semitic and racist dog-whistles" in several pages. In an article for Italian newspaper Domani, Daniele Erler noted how "the absence of human control [over Grokipedia's content] turns the encyclopedia in a continuous re-writing of pre-existing material", and even went so far as to trace similarities between the supposed ideological drive behind the AI-driven portal and fascist ideology, noting how the Italian regime had used the Treccani encyclopedia to "legitimize itself towards the elites".

A few media found humor in the situation, including McSweeney's Internet Tendency, who wrote "Hi, it's me, Wikipedia, and I am ready for your apology", summarized by the quote in fictional Wiki-voice, "peer review deez nutz". The Babylon Bee got into the humor of the binary either/or "winner" mentality by inviting readers to spot the differences between some Grokipedia and Wikipedia articles. The Onion had a characteristically straight-faced take that "users report many articles are seemingly adapted straight from Wikipedia" (also noted by Plagiarism Today, but in a not-so-funny way). − B, O

Did the article on the "train of shame" go off the rails? Italian Wikipedia faces historical and political controversy

For eighteen years, the Italian Wikipedia has hosted an article about an infamous political incident that, actually, might not have happened at all, at least according to a report by fact-checking group Nicoletta Bourbaki.

Historical background – Post-WWII Europe and an exodus

TKTK
Bologna Centrale railway station in a historical photograph

After World War II, the city of Pula – now a part of the Republic of Croatia – was transfered to Yugoslavia, under the Treaty of Paris between Italy and the Allies of World War II, which had been signed on February 10 and would come into general effect on September 15 of the same year. An exodus of Istrian and Dalmatian Italians, as well as ethnic Slovenes and Croats, from localities including Pula ensued.

The so-called Treno della vergogna [it] ("Train of shame") incident supposedly took place at the railway station in Bologna on February 18, 1947, during the exodus.

Lino Vivoda (1931 – 2022) was the only known direct witness of the event until new testimonies emerged in the 2000s. According to Vivoda, the train that was carrying the Istrian Italian refugees to La Spezia from the port of Ancona, where they had disembarked from the Toscana steamboat, was allegedly forced to skip a planned stop in Bologna, due to the protests of a group of communist militants who had threatened to start a strike should the refugees have been allowed to stop.

Further reconstructions of the "train of shame" incident and articles on the matter from the 1990s onwards have added contradicting details about the time and the context of the event, including accusations of violent attacks and other outrageous actions by communist militants towards the refugees on the train. This last version, despite being dismissed by Vivoda himself, has been perpetuated by several politicians, including the incumbent Italian Prime Minister, Giorgia Meloni, as well as the Minister of Labour, Marina Calderone. It should be noted that the Istrian-Dalmatian exodus is still a highly polarizing topic in Italian politics to this day, as are the foibe massacres – both events are commemorated on February 10 of every year, but have been the subject of negationism and misinformation campaigns from time to time, while right-wing and far-right parties have frequently tried to weaponize their historical impact.

Nicoletta Bourbaki's review and the Wikipedia connection

Nicoletta Bourbaki are a collective group of individuals writing in Italian, known for their fact-checking activity and specialized in online historical negationism and far-right extremism. They conducted several inquiries involving it.wiki in recent years. Inspired by the French mathematicians who went under the Nicolas Bourbaki pseudonym, the group is directly affiliated to Wu Ming, an elusive, Bologna-based cultural collective influenced by Marxist philosophy and originally founded in 2000, stemming from the wider Luther Blissett community. The key members of this collective are notorious for their literary production, both as Wu Ming and as single authors, as well as their staunch stance against authors' rights – each one of their books are routinely made available for free download a few years after their publication.

On October 14, 2025, Nicoletta Bourbaki published a long article (in Italian) on Giap – Wu Ming's own website, named after the Vietnamese general Võ Nguyên Giáp — reviewing the history of the alleged "Train of shame" incident. Their research found no information about demonstrations against the refugees at the time in the archives of the local questura and prefecture. Moreover, throughout the entirety of February 1947, no local journal reported on incidents at the station of Bologna, neither did L’Arena di Pola, a newspaper that reflected the views of the pro-AMG National Liberation Committee (CLN) in Pula in the aftermath of World War II, and later went on to represent the associations of Istrian refugees in Italy. On the other hand, L’Avvenire d’Italia — now simply known as Avvenire — wrote on February 20 that about 2200 refugees from Pula did stop at the station, receiving help and food from a special pontifical commission for assistance.

The Italian Wikipedia has not been immune to these culture wars, either, and the article about the "train of shame" itself might be a good example of it. Until the publication of Nicoletta Bourbaki’s analysis, the page — which had first been created back in 2007 — included various examples of decontextualized quotes that could be categorized as original research, as well as three pictures that were falsely attributed to the incident, and rather represented, respectively, a traveling exhibition about the history of the exodus, a Holocaust train and a group of Istrian refugees at the Porta Nuova station in Turin. Following the report's release, several users started editing the page extensively to remove the images and correct the article: among them was Salvatore Talia, a frequent contributor of it.wiki since 2007 and a member of the Nicoletta Bourbaki group, who decided to open an AfD request for the page, stating that "the mere existence of this article [was] a damage [sic] for the credibility of the encyclopedia". The following discussion, which also hosted some heated exchanges between Talia and a few other users — including Presbite and Demiurgo, who both faced criticism for their contributions by Nicoletta Bourbaki in the past — eventually reached an almost SNOW-like consensus towards keeping the article, but while some people accused Talia and the Wu Ming collective as a whole of POV-pushing, others did raise concerns about the overall tone and accuracy of the page. User Bramfab added that removing the whole article could be perceived as "a belated damnatio memoriae" by people who already had strong opinions on the subject.

As a result, Talia himself — who did not write the report on the "train of shame", but still declared his COI editing as a member of Nicoletta Bourbaki — and many other Wikipedians have been involved in the re-writing process of the article, which is still ongoing at the time of this issue's publication. Multiple talk page discussions have been opened to discuss a few sources proposed for addition: these included a graduate thesis on "The reception of the Istrian-Dalmatian refugees between history and memory" by University of Padua student Alberto Rosada, which has been cited as a key source by Nicoletta Bourbaki in their analysis, and a recent article by author and high-school teacher Christian Raimo for progressive newspaper Domani (in Italian, behind paywall), where he and historian Eric Gobetti commented on the aforementioned report. – O

In brief

This user has made a substantially high number of edits.
—  , XTools

Footnotes:

  1. ^ Jimmy Wales, Marketplace interview published October 28, 2025



Do you want to contribute to "In the media" by writing a story or even just an "in brief" item? Edit next week's edition in the Newsroom or leave a tip on the suggestions page.


Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2025-11-10/Comix

Monday, 10 November 2025 00:00 UTC
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"All right, let's get a running start and then we can try to leap over that paywall."

7 reasons you should donate to Wikipedia

Sunday, 9 November 2025 21:32 UTC

Tento příspěvek je dostupný i v češtině.
Questo post è anche disponibile in italiano.
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Αυτό το άρθρο είναι διαθέσιμο και στα ελληνικά.

People give to Wikipedia for many different reasons. The Wikimedia Foundation, the nonprofit that operates Wikipedia, ensures that every donation we receive is invested back into serving Wikipedia, Wikimedia projects, and our free knowledge mission.

While many visit Wikipedia on a daily basis, it’s not always obvious what it takes to make that visit possible. Here are 7 reasons to donate to the Foundation that also clarify who we are, what we do, and why your donations matter:

  1. We’re a nonprofit, and readers and donors around the world keep us independent.

Many people are surprised to learn that Wikipedia is hosted by a nonprofit organization. It is actually the only website in the top-ten most-visited global websites to be run by a nonprofit. That’s important because we are not funded by advertising, we don’t charge a subscription fee, and we don’t sell your data. The majority of our funding comes from donations ($11 is the average) from people who read Wikipedia. Many see fundraising messages on Wikipedia and give through those. This model preserves our independence by reducing the ability of any one organization or person to influence the content on Wikipedia.

We’ve long-followed industry best practices for nonprofits and have consistently received the highest ratings by nonprofit groups like Charity Navigator for financial efficiency and transparency. We also publish annual reports about our finances and fundraising that are open for anyone to review.

  1. Wikipedia serves millions of readers and runs at a fraction of the cost of other top websites.

Wikipedia is viewed nearly 15 billion times every month. We have the same (if not higher) levels of global traffic as many other for-profit internet companies at a fraction of the budget and staffing. 

About 650 people work at the Wikimedia Foundation. The majority work in product and technology ensuring quick load times, secure connections, and better reading and editing experiences on our sites. They maintain the software and infrastructure on which we operate some of the world’s most multilingual sites with knowledge available in over 300 languages. While our mission and work are unique, by comparison, Google’s translation tool currently supports at least 243 languages; Meta has nearly 77,000 employees; and Reddit has over 2,000 employees.

  1. Reader donations support the technology that makes Wikipedia possible and improvements to how people read, edit, and share knowledge on Wikipedia.

Around half of our budget goes directly towards maintaining Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects. This supports the technical infrastructure that allows billions of visits to Wikipedia monthly, including operating several data centers around the world. It also supports the staff who play a vital role in contributing to the maintenance of our systems, including site reliability engineering, software engineering, security, and other roles.

Because Wikipedia is available in over 300 languages, it needs top-notch multilingual technology to ensure readers and editors can view and contribute knowledge in their preferred language. Funding also helps with improvements to the user experience on Wikipedia and supporting the growth of global volunteer editor communities to increase knowledge on the site, so that it remains relevant, accurate, and useful.

  1. We’re evolving to meet new needs in a changing technology landscape and respond to new global threats.

If you regularly visited Wikipedia in our first decade, there was a good chance you’d get an error message at some point. Because of our steady investments in technology, that’s no longer the case—Wikipedia now handles record-breaking spikes in traffic with ease, preventing any disruption to the reading or editing experience. 

We’re also adapting to meet new challenges, including sophisticated disinformation tactics and threats of government censorship, as well as cybersecurity attacks and changes to how the internet is governed. New security protocols limit the potential for attackers to take advantage of our sites, while our legal staff help to protect our free knowledge mission.

AI training models, voice-activated devices, and websites increasingly leverage Wikipedia to serve their users’ knowledge needs. Sixty five percent of our most expensive traffic now comes from these sorts of high-volume reusers. This shift has heightened our focus on enabling responsible content reuse because while Wikipedia content is free, our infrastructure is not.

When it comes to meeting the needs of Wikipedia readers, we continue to evolve to meet these preferences, including developing new experiments to learn more about how to reach new generations of readers and contributors in a changing internet. Our most recent experiment, for example, found that when people try to add subjective language to a Wikipedia article, prompting them to “neutralize” their tone significantly increases the chances of their making a successful edit on Wikipedia.

  1. We manage our finances responsibly and balance Wikipedia’s immediate needs with long-term sustainability.

You probably don’t use your checking account in the same way you use a savings account. One is probably for more day-to-day expenses and the other is likely for emergencies, like if your car suddenly breaks down, or for long-term financial goals, like retirement.

It’s similar for nonprofits. We have two accounts that act like savings accounts for us. Our reserve is like a rainy day fund for emergencies, such as an economic crisis.

Our endowment is a long-term permanent fund. The investment income from the endowment supports the future of Wikipedia and Wikimedia projects. These funds are set aside for particular long-term purposes. However, we use the vast majority of the donations we receive from Wikipedia readers to support the current work we are doing that year.

Sustaining healthy financial reserves and having a working capital policy is considered a best practice for organizations of all types. The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Directors defined our working capital policy to sustain our work and provide support to volunteers and Wikimedia affiliates—a global network of groups that support Wikipedia, Wikimedia projects, and the mission globally. It is also designed to cover unplanned expenses, emergencies, or revenue shortfalls. The policy enables us to have sufficient cashflow to cover our expenses throughout the year.

  1. Supporting Wikipedia means you’re helping it become more representative of all the world’s knowledge.

The Wikimedia Foundation supports individuals and organizations around the world with funding to increase the diversity, reach, quality, and quantity of free knowledge on Wikipedia. From 2020–2024, we gave over $55 million to members of the volunteer Wikimedia community in over 90 countries. 

While we recognize there are still big gaps to fill, the knowledge on Wikipedia has become more globally representative of the world, as have the editors that contribute to the site. For example, the community of volunteer editors in Sub-Saharan Africa grew by 44% in 2020–2024. This is because of steady programmatic efforts led by Wikimedia volunteers, affiliates, and others—many of whom have received funding, training, and other support from the Foundation.

Why does global representation of Wikipedia volunteer editors matter? It matters because Wikipedia is a reflection of the people who contribute to it. Diverse perspectives create higher quality, more representative, and relevant knowledge for all of us.

  1. Contributions from readers keep us going.

The humans who give back to Wikipedia—whether through donations, words of support, edits, or through the many other ways people contribute—inspire us every day. All of us here at the Wikimedia Foundation want to take this opportunity to thank them. We’d like to share some of our favorite messages from donors over the years. We hope they move you as much as they have moved us:

“Wikipedia has been an invaluable resource in my life—offering knowledge, clarity, and understanding on countless subjects. I truly believe in the importance of free and accessible knowledge for everyone. What you provide is more than just information—it’s empowerment, connection, and learning without barriers. Thank you for your dedication and for continuing to make the world a more informed and educated place.”

Donor from UK

“I feel immensely happy to be able to help, even with a little, but with all my heart, an entity that spreads knowledge all over the planet. And knowledge for me is something that no one can take away from you. Wikipedia is exceptional, being a very useful tool in today’s world, where every search is a learning experience. An indispensable tool in the lives of students, teachers, and lovers of good reading, like me, as well as laymen and curious people. Nowadays, if you have any doubts, there is no one to turn to other than Wikipedia. I say that it is rare these days to have access to information, research, and reliable sources without having to pay for information.”

Donor from Brazil

We hope that we helped to deepen your understanding about how important reader donations are to Wikipedia. If you have any questions, please check out our FAQ.

If you are in a position to give, you can make a donation to Wikipedia at donate.wikimedia.org.

Lisa Seitz-Gruwell is the Chief Advancement Officer and Deputy to the CEO of the Wikimedia Foundation.

Editor’s note: This post was originally published on 3 November 2022. Several data points, figures, and links were updated in October 2023, November 2024, and November 2025.

The post 7 reasons you should donate to Wikipedia appeared first on Wikimedia Foundation.

Love Wikipedia? Get to know the nonprofit behind it

Sunday, 9 November 2025 21:31 UTC

Most people don’t know that Wikipedia is hosted by a nonprofit. Accurate information online is needed now more than ever, as is the work of the Wikimedia Foundation.

How many times did you look up something on your phone today? Did you ask ChatGPT a question? How about Alexa or Siri or a social media site? 

Receiving immediate responses is a huge benefit of how this technology has improved our lives. But it has also made it harder to sort through a flood of information to make sure we are getting the most accurate and reliable answers. The overwhelming speed of change in today’s online information ecosystem makes it more urgent to have a place for trustworthy and verified facts. 

Wikipedia was created almost 25 years ago with that goal in mind. Edited by nearly 250,000 volunteers globally, it now receives nearly 15 billion visits each month. Wikipedia sees the same (if not higher) levels of global traffic as well-known, for-profit internet companies at a fraction of the budget and staffing. It’s the only top ten most visited website hosted by a nonprofit organization, the Wikimedia Foundation. 

Since becoming CEO of the Wikimedia Foundation in 2022, I’ve asked hundreds of people all over the world how they think Wikipedia works. This usually leads to a conversation where someone says: 

“I sometimes see that message asking for donations, but I hadn’t thought about the fact that there are no ads until now.” 

“I had no idea Wikipedia was supported by a nonprofit.”

“I use Wikipedia every day. I can’t imagine a world in which it doesn’t exist.”

They usually leave the conversation understanding why the Wikimedia Foundation’s work is vitally important for ‘the encyclopedia that anyone can edit’ to remain freely available to people everywhere.

The Wikimedia Foundation does four critical things to make sure Wikipedia can get closer to its vision of representing the sum of all knowledge. (1) We provide a highly sophisticated technology backbone that keeps Wikipedia secure, fast, and accessible all over the world; (2) we innovate in the latest technologies to deliver accurate, up-to-date Wikipedia content to you, even when you are using other sites online; (3) we help protect knowledge integrity and fight censorship, and other threats; and most importantly, (4) we support volunteers in all regions of the world to build thriving communities of editors and contributors. These people brought Wikipedia to the world more than 20 years ago with a radical belief that humans remain at the core of realizing technology’s promise.

What does all of this take?

  1. A sophisticated technology backbone to keep Wikipedia secure, fast, and accessible

It may surprise you to learn that Wikipedia is recognized as one of the fastest sites in the United States. Fast and reliable access to Wikipedia’s website should not have to depend on where you live. The Wikimedia Foundation continues to grow this technology backbone to deliver a similar experience to users across the Middle East, Africa, South America, Asia, and Europe. 

This essential infrastructure has expanded over the years to handle extreme spikes in global traffic. These spikes can happen when there is a significant newsworthy event, such as when a famous person dies. In these moments, we see countless other sites begin to simultaneously pull up-to-the-second information from Wikipedia because it is the source they trust. This in turn creates increased pressure on our technology backbone to keep the site up and running when people need it most. Our engineers pride themselves on making sure Wikipedia doesn’t go down.

We manage to do this with two data centers and five caching centers, all supported by over two thousand servers (we run our own servers for lots of reasons, but especially to protect user privacy). This supports the website and also other digital properties like mobile apps.

But the real investment is in supporting our hundreds of engineers. They write complex code in the open, make hard trade-offs to balance spikes in incoming traffic, and add new databases when needed. They handle the often invisible but critical maintenance of software from reducing memory consumption to fixing bugs to removing code that threatens the security and safety of our systems. For example, over the last year we worked to eliminate our old mobile URL, which immediately improved page loading times by up to 19%.

The Wikimedia Foundation must continue to invest in the security, speed, and reliability of Wikipedia. This lean and highly sophisticated backbone is operated by mission-driven technologists who are utterly dedicated to making sure Wikipedia is always up and running for the billions of visitors that have come to depend on it as always being a click away.

  1. Making Wikipedia content available anywhere on the internet

Most people I meet don’t know that the content they use all over the internet comes from Wikipedia, even if they never visit our website. Where does Google get the link to answer your query? Have you ever asked Siri or Alexa where they found the answer? Do you know that ChatGPT and similar tools are all trained on Wikipedia’s data? 

This phenomenon was captured well in a New York Times Magazine story that described Wikipedia as “a kind of factual netting that holds the whole digital world together.” Search engines depend heavily on Wikipedia’s up-to-date articles; video sites point users to Wikipedia to learn more information; and AI chatbots regularly pull from Wikipedia in generating their responses. How does Wikipedia keep up, while staying true to our purpose and values? 

It’s not easy, and this drives a lot of the growing investments we are making now at the Wikimedia Foundation. We are doubling down on protecting user data and privacy, bucking many industry trends. We are doubling down on keeping our content available at no cost to everyone, everywhere, under what is known as a free license. And most importantly, we are doubling down on a belief that high-quality, human-generated content is going to be irreplaceable for generative AI tools like ChatGPT. 

We’ve been reflecting a lot on this last topic. As the longtime Wikipedia-focused journalist Stephen Harrison put it: “the implementation of A.I. technology will undoubtedly alter how Wikipedia is used and transform the user experience. At the same time, the features and bugs of large language models, or LLMs, like ChatGPT intersect with human interests in ways that support Wikipedia rather than threaten it.”  At the Wikimedia Foundation, this has meant continuously investing in AI and machine learning, while always making sure that humans remain a central part of the equation. We are also experimenting with new ways of engaging with Wikipedia. We are exploring new ways to enjoy Wikipedia’s content, including via short video, chat, and gaming platforms. Our most recent experiment focused on the editorial side: we found that when people try to add subjective language to a Wikipedia article, prompting them to “neutralize” their tone significantly increases the chances of their making a successful edit on Wikipedia.

Another area for increased investment is in tools that the Foundation created to help volunteer editors translate articles across languages. As the most multilingual digital enterprise in the world, Wikipedia and its sister projects support content creation in more than 300 languages. Meeting Wikimedia’s global mission requires ongoing creativity and innovation in translation across languages and cultural contexts. This started years ago with a content translation tool that is regularly maintained and improved; it has been used to translate more than 2 million of the nearly 64 million Wikipedia articles so far.

Alongside all of this, we have year-in-year-out costs that are required to keep Wikipedia’s ‘factual netting’ healthy and strong. Recently, this has meant making user-guided improvements to the usability of our website for readers. And prioritizing the needs of volunteer editors and technical contributors globally — ranging from customized software, personalized tools, specific bug fixes, and sometimes individualized patches across 300+ languages and in all regions of the world!

This is why we readily spend most of our $207.5 million budget on growing teams of world-class engineers, designers, product managers, researchers, and analysts who are up to this monumental task: building a world in which every human being can share in the sum of all knowledge.

  1. Protecting knowledge integrity and fighting censorship

Most of us have seen or experienced first-hand the negative consequences of misinformation, polarization, and censorship online. These harmful realities, along with threats to our personal data and privacy, often leave us to fend for ourselves. For me, that’s why Wikipedia’s goal to provide evidence-based, unbiased, and free information for everyone has never been more urgent. 

Wikipedia’s volunteers are the world’s first line of defense. In 2023, I told government leaders that the day-to-day process of building and improving Wikipedia requires these contributors to collaborate, debate, and discuss their edits in order to write thoughtful, informative articles. They hold themselves to high standards of reliability, verifiability, and neutrality by providing citations and sources. On the “Talk” page of every Wikipedia article, they weigh multiple perspectives in the open so that they can make good faith decisions about content together. And they set and enforce rules for what does and doesn’t belong on the Wikimedia projects, guided by a Universal Code of Conduct and supported by the Wikimedia Foundation’s commitment to human rights standards.

This requires expanding our legal, policy, and advocacy strategies to push back against a trend of increasing authoritarianism and government censorship (including blocks of Wikipedia itself, which we helped overturn in Turkey); promoting responsible regulations to support open access to knowledge in legislation (like the Digital Services Act); and when necessary, defending volunteers in countries where contributing to Wikipedia remains an act of bravery. 

In today’s world, we see that it is getting harder to ensure that technology serves people, not the other way around. 

I believe that this work of the Wikimedia Foundation — promoting the values of open and equitable access to knowledge to people and societies everywhere — must be supported now more than ever before.

  1. Supporting volunteers to build thriving communities of contributors

The Wikimedia Foundation is part of an extensive ecosystem of communities that also includes local chapters representing countries, user groups of volunteers with common interests, allied partners who advocate for open knowledge, and individuals editing Wikipedia who often have no idea that any of this even exists behind the online platform.

One of the most important tasks of the Wikimedia Foundation is to share the financial support we receive with these individuals, groups, and organizations around the world to collectively build thriving communities of contributors. This requires operating a very complex administrative and financial infrastructure—one that is annually given the highest possible ratings from independent watchdogs like Charity Navigator.

With the guidance of volunteer committees, we balance funding priorities between deeper innovations in more established regions with high-scale growth efforts in newer communities like Asia, Latin America, and Sub-Saharan Africa. In addition, closing what we call ‘knowledge gaps’ is a strategic goal of our movement; just one example of this is the collective efforts of countless individuals and organizations to increase the representation of women’s biographies on Wikipedia.

The goal of this work is to invite anyone who shares our vision and values to join us. This extends from welcoming newcomers to supporting more established editors; it can take the form of a small donation to an individual to a large, multi-year grant enabling a chapter to grow its local activities; and it can support partnerships with hundreds of educational and cultural institutions around the world. 

It means meeting people where they are, and not expecting them to find us. I think about grants that have supported co-creating open knowledge projects with the Atikamekw First Nation in Canada; addressing gender gaps with US-based Art+Feminism; edit-a-thons in Japan; the development of Kyrgyz Wikipedia in Central Europe; building the base of Wikimedia contributors in Nigeria; and helping teachers use Wikipedia in the classroom in Morocco.

The people who do all this can’t be seen on your computer screen, but they power the human world of Wikipedia, one that makes everything else I’ve talked about here possible.


I hope this explanation helps you to better understand what the Wikimedia Foundation does, especially when we ask you to donate. 

By design, we don’t only ask a privileged few to write us big checks. That’s because Wikipedia belongs to everyone, and why people are asked to contribute what they can if they’ve found it useful. This funding, given by only 2% of readers, helps keep the site ad-free and independent. 

As you’ve read, the Wikimedia Foundation has grown to meet technical, geographic, and social changes that are only accelerating their pace of change. Alongside today’s investments, we are also planning for the future—by doing things like growing an endowment to accelerate technical innovation and making big bets to reimagine the role of language on the internet. If you agree that this work is important, please consider supporting the Wikimedia Foundation. 

Wikipedia is an encyclopedia, representing the best of human knowledge. It is not a social media platform or an opinion page. Nothing quite like it exists anywhere. And it belongs to all of us.


Maryana Iskander is Chief Executive Officer of the Wikimedia Foundation.

If you’d like to support our work, you can make a donation at donate.wikimedia.org.

Editor’s note: This post was originally published on 30 October 2023. It was updated with more recent information in November 2024 and November 2025.

The post Love Wikipedia? Get to know the nonprofit behind it appeared first on Wikimedia Foundation.

A unique consortium to build an open, sovereign, and collaborative European digital ecosystem

From the French Presidency of the EU to the European ambition for digital commons

Henri Verdier at the Wikicheese 2022, Brussels

In early 2022, under the French Presidency of the Council of the European Union, France entrusted Henri Verdier, Ambassador for Digital Affairs, with an ambitious mission: to imagine how Europe could better support and recognize digital commons. This reflection gave rise to the report “Digital commons: an essential lever for European sovereignty,” submitted in June 2022.

This seminal text makes a clear observation: free software, open protocols, collaborative platforms, shared data sets… these resources, which are essential to the proper functioning of digital technology, are often maintained by volunteer communities, but remain fragile due to a lack of institutional recognition and adequate funding. The report therefore recommends placing the commons at the heart of public policy, creating a European support desk, and above all, structuring a common governance system at the EU level.

From political impetus to the creation of EDIC Digital Commons

This political impetus led, after several years of consultation, to the decision to create a dedicated European consortium: the EDIC Digital Commons (European Digital Infrastructure Consortium). This project, officially launched in the fall of 2025, aims to build a European digital space based on commons, interoperability, and cooperation between states and communities.

What will the EDIC do ?

The EDIC Digital Commons will act as a European legal framework enabling Member States to co-invest in shared, open, and interoperable digital infrastructures.

It will cover strategic areas such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, cloud computing, and geomatics, with a view to reducing the European Union's dependence on non-European suppliers.

Thanks to this model, states will be able to work together to design, deploy, and manage digital resources with confidence—a way to strengthen Europe's technological sovereignty while supporting open-source alternatives and cooperation between the public, non-profit, and private sectors.

A state/community partnership at the center of the preparation process

The consortium was built in two stages.

In the initial preparatory phase, each interested country was represented by a “state/community” partnership, a novel format that reflected a simple conviction: you cannot build communities without involving those who bring them to life.

Wikimedia France is proud to have participated in this stage, alongside Henri Verdier’s teams, contributing its expertise and its voice as a representative of civil society and contributing communities. Drawing on our experience with wikimedia projects, we contributed to discussions on open governance, transparency, and the sustainability of digital commons. These exchanges laid the foundations for a model that recognizes the social, democratic, and technical value of these resources.

In a second phase, the project gained new momentum under the impetus of the Interministerial Digital Directorate (DINUM), and particularly its director, Stéphanie Schaer. Thanks to her coordination and the relaunch of European discussions, France, Germany, the Netherlands, and Italy were able to finalize the establishment of the consortium and give shape to this collective ambition. The press release published on the DINUM website sums up this spirit well:

”The EDIC Digital Commons reflects a shared ambition: to build together the foundations of a strong, open and sustainable European digital landscape”.

Stéphanie Schaer, Interministerial Director for Digital Affairs (DINUM) in France

A collective project to bring to life

The creation of EDIC Digital Commons marks a major milestone for digital Europe. For Wikimedia France, it represents much more than an institutional success: it is the recognition of a model, that of the commons, as a pillar of European digital sovereignty. This approach emphasizes cooperation, transparency, and shared governance rather than technological dependence or market logic.

But a consortium only lives through those who make it exist. For the EDIC to fulfill its promise, it will be necessary, as in its genesis, to maintain constant dialogue between institutions and communities, to ensure that the field is listened to attentively, and to ensure that European policies remain connected to the realities of those who develop, translate, document, and maintain these commons.

Wikimedia France salutes the work of DINUM, Henri Verdier’s teams, and all the European partners who have contributed to this major advance. This project illustrates what we have always stood for: a European digital landscape based on free knowledge, cooperation, and trust. Digital commons must be cultivated, protected, and shared, and it is together, states and citizens, that we can make them grow.

Further reading

📘 Report: “Digital commons: an essential lever for European sovereignty” by Henri Verdier, Digital Ambassador — submitted in June 2022.
Read the report at diplomatie.gouv.fr

📰 Press release : Launch of the EDIC Digital Commons Published by the Interministerial Digital Directorate (DINUM), October 2025. Read the press release at numerique.gouv.fr

weeklyOSM 798

Sunday, 9 November 2025 13:31 UTC

30/10/2025-05/11/2025

lead picture

[1] ProjetDuMois update, now operating on a global scale © ProjetDuMois and OpenStreetMap Contributors.

Community

  • The 30 Day Map Challenge 2025 has officially begun, featuring 30 distinct mapping themes, one for each day of November. Participants are invited to create maps inspired by the daily themes and share their work on social media using the hashtag #30DayMapChallenge.
    • For the first day’s theme ‘Points’ Michaël has contributed a map highlighting the world’s mountains exceeding 8,000 metres in elevation, created using R and the Overpass API.
  • After having successfully acquiring the topographic maps of Namibia (we reported earlier), Grant Slater is now raising funds to purchase the historic 1:50,000 topographic map series of Eswatini (formerly Swaziland).

Events

  • Unique Mappers Network have live-streamed days two and three of the State of the Map Nigeria 2025 conference.

Education

  • TeachOSM has made a video tutorial demonstrating how to map OpenStreetMap features using satellite imagery. The tutorial guides viewers in identifying ground features by interpreting colour, shape, pattern, and texture.

OSM in action

  • Indonesia’s National Research and Innovation Agency, through the Indonesian Seagrass Mapping Partnership project, has developed Seagrass Connect, a mobile application that enables public participation in seagrass mapping (plants that compose the seagrass beds), by allowing users to take field photos and record seagrass cover conditions directly from their mobile devices. The application uses OpenStreetMap data as its base map.

Software

  • 1 François Lacombe gave an update on recent upgrades to ProjetDuMois (Project of the Month). This software now allows you to monitor OSM contributions for topic focused projects at a world scale, whereas the tool was initially designed for the country scale. François and Adrien Pavie have improved the workflow and interface to provide OpenStreetMap history digging functionalities for projects that started years ago, a significant development that was made possible thanks to Osmium and the MapYourGrid initiative. The update also gives hints about their roadmap and invited anyone interested to help in further development.
  • The October 2025 edition of the MapLibre Newsletter has been published.

Releases

  • Eugene Kizevich announced that OsmAnd version 5.2 has been released. This release introduced a new ‘Marine’ nautical map style, enhanced search result details, added new features for travellers and drivers, and added a cloud autosync system for user data.

OSM in the media

  • Markus Reuter, of Netzpolitik, reported that the Chaos Computer Club Hamburg has taken over the Surveillance under Surveillance project, a global map of video surveillance previously maintained by a single individual. The project, which uses OpenStreetMap data, provides accessible information on the locations, types, and viewing directions of surveillance cameras.

Other “geo” things

  • Alongside choosing the new mayor for New York city last Tuesday, voters also voted on several ballot proposals, including Ballot Proposal 5: Create a Digital City Map. This measure seeks to establish a centralised, digital version of the city’s official map under the Department of City Planning, consolidating various separately maintained paper maps into a single unified digital system. This proposal was approved by 73% of voters.

Upcoming Events

Country Where Venue What When
flag Catania Isola Coworking Catania itWikiCon 2025-11-07 – 2025-11-09
UN Mappers #ValidationFriday Mappy Hour 2025-11-07
flag Karlsruhe Geofabrik, Amalienstraße 44, 76133 Karlsruhe Karlsruhe Hack Weekend November 2025 2025-11-08 – 2025-11-09
flag Cafe Bella Rosa Social Mapping Saturday: Long Park 2025-11-08
flag Salzburg TriBühne Lehen Maker Faire Salzburg 2025-11-08
flag Bolzano – Bozen Mapping NOI Techpark in OpenStreetMap 2025-11-08
flag TAK Kadıköy Tasarım Atölyesi OpenStreet Haftasonu Buluşmaları 2025-11-09
flag København Cafe Bevar’s OSMmapperCPH 2025-11-09
flag Kolkata Park Street 8th OpenStreetMap West Bengal Mapping Party (Kolkata) 2025-11-09
flag Jalpaiguri Thana More 9th OpenStreetMap West Bengal Mapping Party 2025-11-10
Missing Maps : Mapathon en ligne – CartONG [fr] 2025-11-10
flag 臺北市 MozSpace Taipei OpenStreetMap x Wikidata Taipei #82 2025-11-10
flag Zürich Bitwäscherei Zürich 181. OSM-Stammtisch Zürich 2025-11-11
flag Hamburg Voraussichtlich: “Variable”, Karolinenstraße 23 Hamburger Mappertreffen 2025-11-11
flag Heidelberg Urban Kitchen, Heidelberg Rhein-Neckar OpenstreetMap Treffen 2025-11-11
Transmission Grid Mapping Together (Online) 2025-11-12
flag München Echardinger Einkehr Münchner OSM-Treffen 2025-11-12
flag Madrid Online Mappy Hour OSM España 2025-11-13
flag Berlin Sophieneck 209. OSM-Stammtisch Berlin-Brandenburg 2025-11-13
flag Online OpenStreetMap Midwest Meetup 2025-11-13
flag Bochum Das Labor, Alleestraße 50, Bochum OSM-Treffen in Bochum 2025-11-13
flag Dundee Abertay University, Dundee, UK State of the Map Europe 2025 2025-11-14 – 2025-11-15
flag LaNum – Bidart Izarbel Rencontre Mapadour 2025-11-14
flag Kannur University SAT Campus, Payyannur, Kerala State of the Map Kerala 2025 2025-11-15 – 2025-11-16
flag Meerut Suraj Kund/Gandhi Nagar, Meerut 25th OSM Delhi MapWalk (Meerut) 2025-11-16
flag Waitematā Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand FOSS4G International Conference 2025 – Auckland 2025-11-17 – 2025-11-21
Internationale GeoWeek – Online Mapathon von ÄRZTE OHNE GRENZEN (AT/CH/DE) 2025-11-17
flag Budapest NNG Kft. OSM térképest 2025-11-18 2025-11-18
Missing Maps London: (Online) Mid-Month Mapathon [eng] 2025-11-18
flag Lyon Tubà Réunion du groupe local de Lyon 2025-11-18
flag Bonn Dotty’s 194. OSM-Stammtisch Bonn 2025-11-18
flag City of Edinburgh Penny Black (formerly the Black Bull) OSM Edinburgh pub meetup 2025-11-18
flag Online Lüneburger Mappertreffen 2025-11-18
flag Newport News Christopher Newport University Christopher Newport University Mapathon 2025-11-19
flag Karlsruhe Chiang Mai Stammtisch Karlsruhe 2025-11-19
flag Madrid Online Mappy Hour OSM España 2025-11-20
UN Mappers Mappy Hour for #OSMGeoweek 2025-11-21
Missing Maps : Mapathon en ligne – CartONG [fr] 2025-11-24

Note:
If you like to see your event here, please put it into the OSM calendar. Only data which is there, will appear in weeklyOSM.

This weeklyOSM was produced by PierZen, Raquel Dezidério Souto, Andrew Davidson, barefootstache.
We welcome link suggestions for the next issue via this form and look forward to your contributions.

Wali Wikimedians Community Logo

The Wali Wikimedians Community and the WAALEE BAABO Association achieved a historic breakthrough on November 1, 2025, by co-hosting a high-level Stakeholders Engagement Workshop at the Wa Technical Institute. This event formally aligned our collaborative mission to safeguard and promote the Waali language in the digital and educational spheres.

Picture of the stakeholders engagement

The Authority and Commitment

The program demonstrated unparalleled community support and political commitment, with attendance from key figures ensuring the resolution carried maximum weight:

  • The workshop was chaired by the MCE for Wa Municipal Assembly, Hon. Alhaji Nurah Issah Danwana.
  • Dignitaries included the representative of the Wa Naa Fuseini Pelpuo, leaders and representatives from all Waala clans, and top officials from education units, schools, and institutions.
Mayor of Wa Metropolitant Assembly Present at the Stakeholders Engagement at Wa Tech. Institution

The main agenda—the re-introduction of the Waali language into educational institutions—was officially addressed. The Chairman and MCE assured the Waala people that the Assembly has accepted this crucial step, and a resolution would be passed for the teaching of Waali in basic schools within the Wa Metropolitan area.

Key Outcomes and Achievements

  1. Linguistic & Historical Context: Linguist Abdul Moomen Abdul Aziz and BUGLI FM CEO Haadi Mogtar presented an exciting overview titled: Waala and Waalɩɩ: Historical and Linguistic Overview.
  2. Curriculum Development: Following a productive working session, participants (teachers and Wikimedians) collaborated in groups on essential language elements, including grammatical names and cultural terminology in Waali.
  3. Book Launch and Wikimedia Recognition: The workshop culminated in the launch of new Waali pupil books designed for basic schools. The Wali Wikimedians Community was officially recognized for its contribution and efforts in the forward of these books.
    • See Cover pages here:
  1. Language Standardization: The stakeholders reached a consensus on the correct, standardized spelling of the language across different contexts, resolving past confusion on the internet:
    • English Language: Waali
    • Waali Language (Orthography): Waalɩɩ
    • See the unique Waali orthography chart by Abdul Aziz Abdul Moomen here: Orthography

This collaborative event marks a pivotal moment for the Waali language, transitioning it from an oral tradition to a formally taught and digitally recognized language, directly supporting the Wikimedia movement’s mission of free knowledge equity.

#WaliWikimedians

#WAALEEBAABO

#WaaliLanguage

#LanguageEquity

WikiProjeto Brasil Escolas. Lucas Neri. CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikimedia Commons.
WikiProjeto Brasil Escolas. Lucas Neri. CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikimedia Commons.

During WikiCon Brazil 2025, held on July 19–20 in Salvador, Bahia, the WikiProject Brazil Schools (WikiProjeto Brasil Escolas) contributed to key discussions at the largest Wikimedia community event and free knowledge ecosystem gathering in Brazil, centered on the theme “Strengthening Digital Public Goods.” The resonance between the WikiProject and the event’s theme lies in how open educational data can be transformed into freely accessible digital resources. It converges with global debates on new internet governance policies and the recognition of access to information as a human right.

The event’s theme aligns directly with the United Nations Global Digital Compact, which recognizes digital public goods (such as free software, open data, and open content) as essential pillars of an inclusive digital transformation. In this context, the WikiProject Brazil Schools exemplifies how Wikimedia projects can democratize access to educational information in the Global South. This process is built on providing a concrete materialization of these principles and demonstrating how local initiatives can contribute to global goals for the democratization of knowledge.

Apresentação do WikiProjeto Brasil Escolas na WikiCon Brasil 2025. Stanglavine. CC-BY-SA-4.0. Wikimedia Commons.
Apresentação do WikiProjeto Brasil Escolas na WikiCon Brasil 2025. Stanglavine. CC-BY-SA-4.0. Wikimedia Commons.

Educational Data Inequality

Wikidata currently records approximately 600,000 schools worldwide. However, fewer than 9,000 of them, only about 1.5%, are located in Brazil, a scenario that reflects a broader issue: the digital invisibility of educational institutions from the Global South in open knowledge repositories.

According to Brazil’s School Census, there are around 180,000 active schools in the country, meaning that only 4.8% of Brazilian institutions are represented on Wikidata. This disparity not only mirrors global information asymmetries but also undermines the ability of policymakers, researchers, and communities to access essential data for the development of effective educational policies.

Escolas brasileiras georreferenciadas no Wikidata em setembro de 2025 (8343 escolas). CC0. Fonte: Wikidata Query Service.
Brazilian schools georeferenced on Wikidata as of September 2025 (8,343 schools). CC0. Source: Wikidata Query Service.

A Response of the Wikimedia Movement


The WikiProject Brazil Schools emerged in 2024 as a strategic initiative to address this challenge. Based on open data from the Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira (Inep), the project employs tools such as QuickStatements and OpenRefine to systematically insert information about Brazilian schools into Wikidata.

The methodology is simple and replicable: Brazilian School Census data, made available in standardized formats, are processed, structured, and converted into Wikidata items. Beyond a technical action, this practice constitutes an act of data decolonization by structuring previously underrepresented information in an open and verifiable manner, making visible, within global knowledge repositories, data that have historically remained on the margins.

Georeferencing as a Tool for Equity


One of the most significant aspects of the WikiProject Brazil Schools is the georeferencing of school data. In April 2025, among the 8,602 Brazilian schools present on Wikidata, only 1,994 (23%) contained precise geographic coordinates. This lack of location data is not merely technical; it reflects representational disparities and territorial invisibility, particularly of schools in rural areas, urban peripheries, and territories of Indigenous and traditional communities.

The project not only seeks to correct these gaps but also builds bridges between different open-data ecosystems. Integration with OpenStreetMap significantly expands the potential use of these datasets, making them accessible even to users without advanced technical knowledge of Geographic Information Systems (GIS).

Impacts Beyond Digital Boundaries


The implications of the WikiProject Brazil Schools extend far beyond data organization. By making educational information more accessible and interoperable, the initiative:

  • Strengthens transparency: Facilitates social oversight of public education policies.
  • Reduces fragmentation: Centralizes data previously dispersed across isolated government systems.
  • Enables comparisons: Supports transnational analyses among educational systems in the Global South.
  • Fosters discovery: Enriches projects such as Wiki Loves Monuments by identifying schools that are also historical heritage sites.

A Replicable Model


One of the most significant aspects of the project is its potential as a model for other contexts. The strategies developed, the use of open-source tools, and their sustainability through collaboration among government, academia, and civil society can be adapted to other countries in the Global South facing similar challenges of unequal access to educational data.

Presentation of the WikiProject Brazil Schools at the Wiki Workshop 2025. Wikimedia Foundation. CC-BY. YouTube.

Education, traditionally seen as a public service, also reveals itself as a digital public good. When educational data are structured, georeferenced, and made available on open platforms, they become resources that can be reused, recombined, and recontextualized by different communities.

Presentation of the WikiProject Brazil Schools at the EduWiki Conference Bogotá 2025. CorraleH. CC-BY-SA-4.0. Wikimedia Commons.

Future Perspectives

The presentation at WikiCon Brazil 2025 represents not only recognition of the project’s importance but also a turning point for its expansion. The discussions in Salvador highlighted how the WikiProject Brazil Schools resonates with global priorities to strengthen digital public goods, positioning it as a reference for similar initiatives in other contexts.

The project does not represent an end, but a strategic beginning. As more data are incorporated into Wikidata, new possibilities emerge from analyses of the territorial distribution of educational institutions to the development of tools that support local educational management in open and non-proprietary ways.

Most importantly, as made evident during WikiCon Brazil 2025, the project demonstrates that the democratization of knowledge is not only about creating data but also about making visible the structures and institutions that shape our societies. Each school added to Wikidata is simultaneously a statistical entry and an affirmation that education deserves to be known, recognized, and accessible as a true digital public good.

Acknowledgments

The WikiProject Brazil Schools extends its gratitude to Wikimedia Brasil, through the Grants and Programming Committees, for the opportunity to participate and collaborate at WikiCon Brazil 2025. Part of the activities developed by the WikiProject Brazil Schools received support from members of the WikiProject Hearing Health, who were funded by the São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP, grant no. 2024/04559-0).

View of a large part of the dry bed of the El Yeso Reservoir in Cajón del Maipo, Metropolitan Region, Chile. The absence of much of the water and the cracks show the impact of climate change on water reserves. Katharosinergia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Climate change and the environment are topics that unite Wikimedians globally. In Latin America, where knowledge is deeply rooted in nature and territory, affiliates have joined forces to develop campaigns, projects, events, and strategic partnerships that contribute to reducing information gaps on Wikimedia platforms, primarily on Wikipedia, Wikidata, and Wikimedia Commons.

This work took a new leap when Wikimedia Brazil and the Working Group on Climate Justice and Wikimedia Projects (an effort maintained by affiliates from Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Peru, and Uruguay) collaborated on a proposal to present to the Global Initiative for Information Integrity on Climate Change Fund. This initiative, established in 2024 by the Government of Brazil, the UN Secretariat, and UNESCO, aims to promote information integrity on climate change topics.

Out of 447 submissions from nearly 100 countries, the project “Advancing Information Integrity on Extreme Weather and Climate-related events in Wikipedia and Wikidata” was one of the top ten proposals selected. 

This is a powerful regional collaboration, with a global design and impact, leveraging the worldwide reach of Wikipedia and Wikidata. Additionally, a volunteer advisory group, comprising Wikimedia members from Europe, Africa, and Southeast Asia, will provide advice and potentially replicate activities.

The selection of this project developed by Wikimedians from South America is a major triumph, affirming the Movement’s ability to address critical global topics, such as information integrity on climate change. The project includes research, data modeling, and a public outreach workshop in each of the seven participating countries to improve Wikimedia content based on the findings. These workshops will also serve as a launchpad for the (soon-to-be-renamed) Wiki for Human Rights 2026 campaign, focused on climate change and environmental topics.

As part of the public activities that will be held at COP 30 in Brazil on the topic of information integrity on climate change, UNESCO has invited a project representative to be present at the event in November 2025. This is an opportunity to effectively draw public attention to climate information integrity and highlight the crucial role of digital public goods like Wikipedia.

The Wikimedia projects play a fundamental role in safeguarding information integrity due to their core policies: the Neutral Point of View (NPOV), verifiability, and no original research. Furthermore, the vast, multilingual scope of the projects means that the content hosted on them is often replicated by other services and used to train various Large Language Models (LLMs) and AI systems. This gives the Wikimedia Movement immense leverage in shaping the foundational knowledge accessible to Internet users worldwide.

Trust in scientific knowledge and access to reliable information are the foundations of effective climate action. Fostering information integrity requires multi-sector cooperation, and the Wikimedia movement has an active and relevant role to play in the information integrity ecosystem.

More details about the project and progress in its implementation can be found on its Meta page.

Dr. La’Tonya Rease Miles teaches graduate students in the Santa Clara University Department of Education Leadership. She first incorporated a Wikipedia assignment in spring 2023.

I am a proud first-generation college graduate, and my research focuses on narratives and media representations of the first-generation college experience.  But I didn’t fully connect with my first-gen identity until after I completed my doctorate and was working full-time as an academic administrator.  Ironically, decades ago, a graduate student that I was supervising cheekily said to me, “You know you are first-gen, right?,” and the world stopped.  From that moment, I had language to describe what I had experienced as a working-class, transfer student who made her way to a doctoral program in English literature 3,000 miles away from her family and relatives.

Here’s the thing: for the most part, I could navigate my three different undergraduate institutions fairly well with some intervention from supportive faculty.  But it felt like that Ph.D. program at UCLA socked me in the face.  Hard.  I remember sitting in seminar and being embarrassed not to know particular literary theorists (Derrida comes to mind), and I would scribble names down in my notebook, spelling them phonetically, only to look them up on Wikipedia later so that I had a better understanding of what was going on in class.  For the first two years in graduate school, I was too embarrassed to admit when I did not know something or someone.  Ultimately, I did make important connections, but we students had to hustle hard to make the camaraderie and sense of belonging happen.  The support was not necessarily built into the curriculum.

LT Rease Miles
La’Tonya Rease Miles. Photo courtesy La’Tonya Rease Miles, all rights reserved.

As a faculty member, I try my best to think about that smart but also unconfident graduate student who I was and to tailor assignments for her.  Typically, graduate students, particularly in the humanities, value solo authorship, independence, and coming up with original projects in order to validate their intelligence and place in the academy.  Group projects tend to elicit horror at worst and disdain at best.  Creating a Wikipedia article from scratch turns those ideas on their heads for graduate students, and they may elicit an even greater boost for those who are first-generation college graduates.  

First-gen editor

Initially, I  reached out to the Wiki Education team because of a research project.  I was curating information about notable first-generation professionals (like Michelle Obama), so my thought was, wouldn’t it be great if someone put this information that I was gathering on Wikipedia to make it more accessible?  I wasn’t prepared to be asked to do it myself.   

My first response was, “You’ve got to be kidding.”  Me?  I don’t know how to edit Wikipedia.  Isn’t that for . . . Wikipedians?  Andrés, my Wiki Education “handler,” as I jokingly but affectionately like to think of him, encouraged me to empower others to become writers and editors by teaching them how to do so in the class.  Currently, I teach in the Santa Clara University Department of Education Leadership, a graduate program.  Many of the students are first-generation college graduates, students of color, or international, and many come from rural, working-class backgrounds.  These students tend to be K-12 educators and leaders, nonprofit leaders, higher education staff at local colleges and universities.  With Andrés’ encouragement, I thought, what better way to impact the field than to train others how to use Wikipedia responsibly and for a greater good?  

Within a few months of speaking with Andrés, I incorporated the Wikipedia assignment into one of my graduate seminars on educational innovation.   Students were charged with creating a Wikipedia article from scratch.  During year one, they were assigned BIPOC individuals in STEM fields; and in year two, they created articles for global women-led social enterprises.  

Lessons learned

I have incorporated this assignment twice now, two years apart.  Here are some of the lessons learned that benefit all students, but particularly those who are first-generation college graduates, or those who may struggle with imposter syndrome.   These may include international students or those for whom English is not their first language. 

Have students work in groups

In year one, I had students work independently to create an original Wikipedia article.  I assumed (probably based on my own experiences, ha!) that graduate students hate working in groups, but at the conclusion of the seminar, several students told me that they actually preferred to pair up — that they relied on their complementary strengths and skillsets.  For instance, some felt more comfortable doing the background research on a topic, while another person preferred to write.  

The next time I taught the class, I intentionally had students pair up.  This had the positive effect of de-emphasizing classroom competition and solo authorship, while also  encouraging collaboration.

Celebrate wins in class

Engaging with Wikipedia–whether editing an existing piece or creating an article from scratch — can feel overwhelming and many new Wikipedians are nervous about where to begin.  To help mitigate these anxieties, during weekly check ins, I would ask for a volunteer to share a win — any small step that they took.  For instance, it could be that they completed their first edit.  Or perhaps they found an image that they planned to use on the page.  We cheered for every step, which helped normalize success.  

Class preview and feedback

Before the final assignment was due at the end of the term, I had the teams share their draft articles (still in the sandbox) with the rest of the class.  Each pair walked us through the work in progress and asked for feedback.  This presentation was not graded.  It was great to see students who, initially, were nervous about the assignment suddenly demonstrate their confidence in only a few short weeks.  Sharing their work informally in front of their peers also helped sharpen students’ presentation skills.  Lastly, this was a great opportunity to model the Wikipedia community — the goal of drafting an article is not perfection; feedback should be welcome.  Once again, the in-class workshop structure was useful in fostering a community of praxis and building trust. 

Have students share their work publicly

In year one, I encouraged students to share their completed articles with others in their support system.  Some proudly shared their work with family and friends; some even showed off their skills to their own students.  Many agreed that this assignment was the most important writing to date in their graduate program because it helped their circle of friends and family better understand their graduate work. Their theses and dissertations may seem obscure to their loved ones.  Wikipedia articles are accessible.  

Beyond the classroom

It’s been almost three years since I took the leap with this Wikipedia assignment, and I have continued to use Wikipedia as a tool to advance the representation of first-generation college graduates.  In order to honor National First Gen Celebration Day each November, I reach out to former students who completed the Wikipedia assignment and I invite them to participate in an edit-a-thon where we edit the pages of notable first-generation professionals.  To date, all of the volunteers have been women of color, and most of them identify as first-generation to college.  This annual event is a great way to sharpen our Wikipedia skills and to maintain connections beyond the classroom.  

But what sticks with me the most, after each course comes to a close? Not just the real-world impact my students made through Wikipedia — but the impact that editing has made on them.  My students have told me, often with tears in their eyes or with shaky voices, that learning how to contribute to Wikipedia affirms that the things they value are also important to share with the rest of the world.  And perhaps most importantly, that they’re more than capable of filling the gaps themselves.


Interested in incorporating a Wikipedia assignment into your course? Visit teach.wikiedu.org to learn more about the free resources, digital tools, and staff support that Wiki Education offers to postsecondary instructors in the United States and Canada. Apply by December 1 for priority consideration for spring 2026 courses.

Trouble with some wikis

Thursday, 6 November 2025 11:42 UTC

Nov 6, 11:10 UTC
Resolved - We are aware of issues with accessing some wikis. Some wikimedia sites failed to load with a 429 error for some users.

Professor Fei-Fei Li is one of the recipients of the 2025 Queen Elizabeth Prize for Engineering. It says so on the English Wikipedia and it is confirmed on the website of the prize.

There are nine Wikipedias with an article for the award and there is Wikidata. When the 2025 awardees are known on a Wikipedia, "2025" should be available in the text of the article. Otherwise the article is likely out of date. The recipients should be known on Wikidata AND there should be an "award received" for the award with a date of 2025.

When you check Wikidata for this award using "Reasonator", you will find that Wikidata is in need of an update. It is by accident that I learned of this award. Updates are an hit or miss affair, this would be improved when a bot produces a list of all the awards that are in need of updates. When a bot produces this list for every Wikipedia for all the known awards, it enables people to do this maintenance work. 

Obviously 2025 is this year and it will have the most mutations. A similar job can be run for other years but it is less likely to bring many additions, more likely these list will become reduced in size over time.

Thanks,

      GerardM

Partner Projects Announcement 2025-2026

Wednesday, 5 November 2025 12:00 UTC


WMAU has awarded funding to three Partner Projects for 2025-2026
, Ali Smith.

In September 2025, Wikimedia Australia invited Expressions Of Interest (EOI) from Australian organisations and individuals to deliver a project engaging with one or more Wikimedia platforms, including Wikipedia, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons or others. There were many worthy project applications; however, funding has been awarded to the following organisations and individuals to enhance the presence and reliability of Australian information on Wiki platforms and provide hands-on practical training to new editors.

Barayamal: Regional Mentor Blaze on-Wiki[edit | edit source]

The Regional Mentor Blaze on‑wiki project will boost participation and representation from regional First Nations communities in Wikimedia platforms. Partnering with Barayamal, a First Nations Entrepreneurship program, the project will pair new editors with experienced mentors in fast, practical “mentor‑the‑editor” sessions. Content creation and editing will focus on local business history and notable First Nations entrepreneurs, while ensuring neutrality, using reliable sources, and providing strong citations.

This project addresses two of WMAU’s priority areas: First Nations and Regions. Awarded $10,000.

Project Contact[edit | edit source]

Dean Foley, Barayamal

Refresh Threatened Species Lists and Create an Australia-specific Threatened Species List[edit | edit source]

Wikipedia User:Pengo will undertake work to improve and refresh the code behind the lists of threatened species on Wikipedia. The project's goal is to help keep biodiversity information on Wikipedia accurate, readable, locally relevant. This will be done by creating automated tools to aid in the creation and maintenance of similar ones and to update and expand Wikipedia’s lists of threatened species. Developer and long-time Wikipedian Pengo Wray, who designed the “conservation status” icons used in species infoboxes, will lead the software development effort.

Pengo stated in their application that “Regional biodiversity is culturally important to many, and my aim is to keep this knowledge readily accessible through Wikipedia, where the information can be immediate and explorable within the context of the large number of supporting Wikipedia articles.” Awarded $5,000.

Project Contact[edit | edit source]

Pengo, Australian Wikipedian

AMaGA: Building Digital Skills, Sharing Stories, Sustaining Culture[edit | edit source]

This project will deliver targeted training to Australian Museums and Galleries Association (AMaGA) staff and volunteers on Wikimedia platforms. These newly trained users will then review and strengthen the representation of Australia’s regional, remote, and First Nations owned and operated galleries, museums, and keeping places on Wikimedia platforms. By engaging directly with cultural organisations, AMaGA will update and expand Wikimedia entries, ensuring that diverse local collections, stories, and knowledge are visible to both national and international audiences. Awarded $10,000.

Project Contact[edit | edit source]

Katie Russell, National Director / CEO, Australian Museums and Galleries Association (AMaGA)

Related links[edit | edit source]

Wikipedia:Administrators' newsletter/2025/12

Wednesday, 5 November 2025 04:50 UTC

News and updates for administrators from the past month (November 2025).

Administrator changes

added ·
readded
removed Fathoms Below

Guideline and policy news

Technical news

  • Starting on November 4, the IP addresses of logged-out editors are no longer being publicly displayed. Instead, they will have a temporary account associated with their edits.

Arbitration

Miscellaneous


Archives
2017: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2018: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2019: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2020: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2021: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2022: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2023: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2024: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2025: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11


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Episode 194: Vera de Kok

Tuesday, 4 November 2025 19:20 UTC

🕑 1 hour 57 minutes

Vera de Kok is a freelance photographer, developer and wiki consultant who was named Media Contributor of the Year at the 2025 Wikimania conference for her contributions to both Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata.

Links for some of the topics discussed:

Wikipedia:Administrators' newsletter/2025/11

Tuesday, 4 November 2025 16:13 UTC

News and updates for administrators from the past month (October 2025).

Administrator changes

added Toadspike
removed ·

CheckUser changes

added asilvering

Guideline and policy news

Technical news

Arbitration

Miscellaneous


Archives
2017: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2018: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2019: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2020: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2021: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2022: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2023: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2024: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11, 12
2025: 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11


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